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<ri:Resource created="2014-02-05T15:07:06Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>CO survey of molecular clouds. III. Serpens</title><shortName>J/ApJS/209/39</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/209/39</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.22090039</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Burleigh K.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Bieging J.H.</name></creator><creator><name>Chromey A.</name></creator><creator><name>Kulesa C.</name></creator><creator><name>Peters W.L.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2014-02-21T11:52:04Z</date><date role="Created">2014-02-05T15:07:06Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>molecular-clouds</subject><subject>radio-astronomy</subject><subject>interstellar-medium</subject><subject>surveys</subject><description>We mapped ^12^CO and ^13^CO J=2-1 emission over 1.04deg^2^ of the Serpens molecular cloud with 38" spatial and 0.3km/s spectral resolution using the Arizona Radio Observatory Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope. Our maps resolve kinematic properties for the entire Serpens cloud. We also compare our velocity moment maps with known positions of young stellar objects (YSOs) and 1.1 mm continuum emission. We find that ^12^CO is self-absorbed and ^13^CO is optically thick in the Serpens core. Outside of the Serpens core, gas appears in filamentary structures having LSR velocities which are blueshifted by up to 2km/s relative to the 8km/s systemic velocity of the Serpens cloud. We show that the known Class I, flat, and Class II YSOs in the Serpens core most likely formed at the same spatial location and have since drifted apart. The spatial and velocity structure of the ^12^CO line ratios implies that a detailed three-dimensional radiative transfer model of the cloud will be necessary for full interpretation of our spectral data. The "starless cores" region of the cloud is likely to be the next site of star formation in Serpens.</description><source format="bibcode">2013ApJS..209...39B</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/209/39</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/196/18">J/ApJS/196/18 : CO survey of galactic molecular clouds. II. (Bieging+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/191/232">J/ApJS/191/232 : CO survey of W51 molecular cloud. I. (Bieging+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/519/A27">J/A+A/519/A27 : CO maps in Serpens (Duarte-Cabral+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/692/973">J/ApJ/692/973 : Protostars in Perseus, Serpens and Ophiuchus (Enoch+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/684/1240">J/ApJ/684/1240 : Prestellar cores in Perseus, Serpens &amp; Oph. (Enoch+, 2008)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/669/493">J/ApJ/669/493 : Spitzer/Chandra YSOs in Serpens cloud core (Winston+, 2007)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/209/39</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/209/39</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/209/39</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/209/39</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/209/39</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/209/39</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJS/209/39/list (List of the calibrated brightness temperature image cubes of ^12^CO and ^13^CO J=2-1)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/209/39/list?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/209/39/list?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/209/39/list?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>277.33335</ra><dec>0.5</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/30363</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJS/209/39?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Radio</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJS/209/39/list</name><description>List of the calibrated brightness temperature image cubes of ^12^CO and ^13^CO J=2-1</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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