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<ri:Resource created="2010-07-14T18:40:59Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>VLA 1.4GHz observations of GOODS-North field</title><shortName>J/ApJS/188/178</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/188/178</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.21880178</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Morrison G.E.</name></creator><creator><name>Owen F.N.</name></creator><creator><name>Dickinson M.</name></creator><creator><name>Ivison R.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Ibar E.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-12-07T07:27:00Z</date><date role="Created">2010-07-14T18:40:59Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>radio-sources</subject><subject>radio-continuum-emission</subject><description>We describe deep, new, wide-field radio continuum observations of the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey-North field. The resulting map has a synthesized beam size of ~1.7" and an rms noise level of ~3.9uJy/beam near its center and ~8uJy/beam at 15' from phase center. We have cataloged 1230 discrete radio emitters, within a 40'x40' region, above a 5{sigma} detection threshold of ~20uJy at the field center. New techniques, pioneered by Owen &amp; Morrison, have enabled us to achieve a dynamic range of 6800:1 in a field that has significantly strong confusing sources. We compare the 1.4GHz (20cm) source counts with those from other published radio surveys. Our differential counts are nearly Euclidean below 100uJy with a median source diameter of ~1.2". This adds to the evidence presented by Owen &amp; Morrison that the natural confusion limit may lie near 1uJy. If the Euclidean slope of the counts continues down to the natural confusion limit as an extrapolation of our logN-logS, this indicates that the cutoff must be fairly sharp below 1uJy else the cosmic microwave background temperature would increase above 2.7K at 1.4GHz.</description><source format="bibcode">2010ApJS..188..178M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJS/188/178</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VIII/65">VIII/65 : 1.4GHz NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) (Condon+ 1998)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/112/1335">J/AJ/112/1335 : Hubble Deep Field observations (Williams+ 1996)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/358/1159">J/MNRAS/358/1159 : Radio sources in HDF and HFF (Muxlow+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/371/963">J/MNRAS/371/963 : Deep VLA survey in Lockman Hole, HDFN, ELAISN2 (Biggs+ 2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/167/103">J/ApJS/167/103 : Radio/Optical catalog of the SSA 13 field (Fomalont+, 2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/136/1889">J/AJ/136/1889 : 20cm observations of deep Swire Field (Owen+, 2008)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/188/178</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/188/178</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJS/188/178</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/188/178</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/188/178</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJS/188/178</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJS/188/178/table2 (Radio source catalog)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/188/178/table2?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/188/178/table2?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJS/188/178/table2?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>188.4902083</ra><dec>62.4197778</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/11227 11230 11249 11252</spatial><spectral>9.276497240453405e-25 9.276497240453405e-25</spectral><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJS/188/178?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Radio</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJS/188/178/table2</name><description>Radio source catalog</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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