J/ApJ/956/60ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/956/60doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.19560060CDSCaglar T.Koss M.J.Burtscher L.Trakhtenbrot B.Erdim M.K.,Mejia-Restrepo J.E.Ricci F.Powell M.C.Ricci C.Mushotzky R.,Bauer F.E.Ananna T.T.Bar R.E.Brandl B.Brinchmann J.Harrison F.,Ichikawa K.Kakkad D.Oh K.Riffel R.Sartori L.F.Smith K.L.,Stern D.Urry C.M.2024-11-06T20:27:58Z2024-05-24T07:54:06ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.fractive-galactic-nucleix-ray-sourcesgalaxy-kinematicsgalaxiesspectroscopyextinctionvisible-astronomyWe present two independent measurements of stellar velocity dispersions ({sigma}*) from the CaII H+K {lambda}3969,3934 and MgIb{lambda}5183,5172,5167 region (3880-5550{AA}) and the calcium triplet region (8350-8750{AA}) for 173 hard X-ray-selected Type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs; z<=0.08) from the 105 month Swift-BAT catalog. We construct one of the largest samples of local Type 1 AGNs that have both single-epoch virial black hole mass (M_BH_) estimates and {sigma}* measurements obtained from high spectral resolution data, allowing us to test the usage of such methods for supermassive black hole studies. We find that the two independent {sigma}* measurements are highly consistent with each other, with an average offset of only 0.002+/-0.001dex. Comparing MBH estimates based on broad emission lines and stellar velocity dispersion measurements, we find that the former is systematically lower by ~0.12dex. Consequently, Eddington ratios estimated through broad-line MBH determinations are similarly biased (but in the opposite way). We argue that the discrepancy is driven by extinction in the broad-line region. We also find an anticorrelation between the offset from the M_BH_-{sigma}* relation and the Eddington ratio. Our sample of Type 1 AGNs shows a shallower M_BH_-{sigma}* relation (with a power-law exponent of ~3.5) compared with that of inactive galaxies (with a power-law exponent of ~4.5), confirming earlier results obtained from smaller samples.2023ApJ...956...60Chttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/956/60CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toVII/237 : HYPERLEDA. I. Catalog of galaxies (Paturel+, 2003)VII/233 : The 2MASS Extended sources (IPAC/UMass, 2003-2006)J/MNRAS/276/1341 : Spectroscopy of E and S0 galaxies (Jorgensen+, 1995)J/A+AS/118/7 : Photometry & morphology of UCM galaxies (Vitores+, 1996)J/A+A/407/423 : Coma cluster early-type galaxies. III. (Mehlert+, 2003)J/AJ/126/2268 : Velocity dispersions & Mg2 index of galaxies (Wegner+, 2003)J/ApJ/613/682 : AGN central masses & broad-line regions (Peterson+, 2004)J/AJ/132/321 : Morphology of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (Deo+, 2006)J/ApJ/680/169 : SDSS DR5 virial black hole masses (Shen+, 2008)J/ApJS/183/1 : Catalog of central stellar velocity dispersions (Ho+, 2009)J/ApJS/186/427 : Detailed morphology of SDSS galaxies (Nair+, 2010)J/ApJ/739/57 : Ultra hard X-ray AGNs in the Swift/BAT survey (Koss+, 2011)J/MNRAS/410/166 : Morphological types from Galaxy Zoo 1 (Lintott+, 2011)J/other/Sci/338.1445 : Relativistic jets from black hole syst. (Nemmen+, 2012)J/ApJ/753/125 : NIR spectroscopy follow-up of 60 SDSS-DR7 QSOs (Shen+, 2012)J/ApJS/207/19 : X-ray survey from Swift-BAT 2004-2010 (Baumgartner+, 2013)J/A+A/565/A117 : X-Shooter Spectral Library (XSL). DR1 (Chen+, 2014)J/ApJ/815/L13 : Compton-thick AGNs from 70-month Swift/BAT (Ricci+, 2015)J/MNRAS/446/2823 : CO and CaT derived sigma in spiral galaxies (Riffel+, 2015)J/ApJ/805/96 : SDSS-RM project: velocity dispersions of QSOs (Shen+, 2015)J/ApJS/218/10 : HET Massive Galaxy Survey (HETMGS) (van den Bosch+, 2015)J/ApJ/818/30 : Lag measurements for z<0.8 QSOs from SDSS-RM (Shen+, 2016)J/ApJ/831/134 : BH masses & galaxy dispersion vel. (van den Bosch, 2016)J/MNRAS/471/4990 : Nearby galaxy clusters X-ray point sources (Caglar+, 2017)J/A+A/597/A48 : Stellar kinematics in CALIFA survey (Falcon-Barroso+, 2017)J/ApJ/835/74 : IR phot. of AGNs in Swift/BAT 70 month (Ichikawa+, 2017)J/ApJ/850/74 : Swift/BAT AGN Spectroscopic Survey. I. (Koss+, 2017)J/ApJS/233/17 : Swift/BAT AGN spectroscopic survey. V. X-ray (Ricci+, 2017)J/ApJ/865/56 : Emission line & R-band cont. LCs of 17 QSOs (Lira+, 2018)J/ApJS/235/4 : 105-month Swift-BAT all-sky hard X-ray survey (Oh+, 2018)J/ApJ/870/31 : BAT AGN spectroscopic survey. XI. IR phot. (Ichikawa+, 2019)J/ApJ/903/112 : Hbeta & C^IV^ reverberation mapped AGNs (Dalla Bonta+, 2020)J/A+A/634/A133 : X-Shooter Spectral Library (XSL). DR2 (Gonneau+, 2020)J/ApJS/252/29 : BAT AGN Spectroscopic Survey. XX. Mol. gas (Koss+, 2021)J/ApJS/261/2 : BASS. XXII. Swift/BAT AGN Sp. Survey DR2 cat. (Koss+, 2022)J/ApJS/261/6 : BASS. XXVI. DR2 stellar velocity dispersions (Koss+, 2022)J/ApJS/261/5 : BASS. XXV. DR2 AGNs BH masses (Mejia-Restrepo+, 2022)J/ApJS/261/4 : BASS. XXIV. DR2 sp. line measurements of AGNs (Oh+, 2022)J/ApJS/261/8 : BASS. XXIX. NIR view of broad-line regions (Ricci+, 2022)http://www.bass-survey.com/ : The BAT AGN Spectroscopic Survey home pagehttps://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/956/60https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/956/60http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/956/60https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/956/60https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/956/60http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/956/60GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/ApJ/956/60/table1 (Stellar velocity dispersions and key derived properties for our AGNs)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/956/60/table1?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/956/60/table1?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/956/60/table1?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true0.612645833.364961670.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/956/60/table2 (Stellar velocity dispersions failures)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/956/60/table2?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/956/60/table2?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/956/60/table2?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true1.5962886120.241528330.0055555555555555566/43 134 243 723 731 907 941 1120 1263 1358 1405 1583 1841 2216 2221 2531 2551 2764 3075 3103 3309 3341 4155 4215 4329 4369 4439 4488 4535 4540 4558 4908 5091 5423 5693 5699 5793 5989 6097 6110 6505 6534 6752 6920 6923 6977 7061 7157 7246 7361 7484 7539 7640 7642 7684 7713 7728 7815 8029 8216 8261 8299 8510 8922 9005 9099 9305 9502 9509 9519 10118 10454 10475 10630 10675 10707 10912 10927 10991 10995 11071 11388 11392 11490 11615 11637 11712 11898 12025 12254 12297 12640 13179 13186 13202 13713 13832 13906 14051 14534 14541 14858 14927 14960 15135 15433 15481 16301 16853 17075 17408 17448 17627 17727 17814 17992 18402 18524 18544 18683 18762 18794 18918 18923 19204 19261 19283 19296 19400 19433 19469 19738 19767 19797 19883 20201 20263 20660 21237 21824 21967 22261 22355 22626 22632 22637 22708 22890 23237 23278 23323 24288 24381 25047 25054 25089-25090 25553 25572 25585 25619 25735 26041 26103 26148 26300 26679 26767 26874 27477 27486 27501 27721 27795 27803 27815 27976 28060 28275 28278 28518 28535 28639 28654 28848 29347 29466 29574 29774 29776 29795 29906 30103 31101 31120 31534 31590 31670 31833 31940 32456 33385 33817 34099 34104 34159 34264 34531 34881 35714 36229 36323 36669 36775 36786 37323 37531 37913 38268 38329 40130 41736 42012 42743 43452 43768 43806 43877 43983 44507 44698 44722 45220 45222 45446 45910 45977 46615 48394 49001 49042https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJ/956/60?format=asciiX-rayOpticaldefaultJ/ApJ/956/60/table1Stellar velocity dispersions and key derived properties for our AGNsSimbadNameSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.idcharnullableNEDNED column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintBAT[3/1628] Swift-BAT 105-month catalog identifiermeta.id;meta.numberintSWIFTSwift-BAT identifier from Oh+ 2018, J/ApJS/235/4meta.id;meta.maincharCNameHost galaxy identifiermeta.id.parentcharsigmaB[82/272]? Stellar velocity dispersion (1)km/sphys.veloc.dispersionintnullablee_sigmaB[3/24]? Uncertainty in sigmaBkm/sstat.error;phys.veloc.dispersionintnullablef_sigmaB[0/9]? Flag on sigmaB (0=good fit) (2)meta.code;phys.veloc.dispersionintnullablesigmaR[73/278]? Stellar velocity dispersion (3)km/sphys.veloc.dispersionintnullablee_sigmaR[2/29]? Uncertainty in sigmaRkm/sstat.error;phys.veloc.dispersionintnullablef_sigmaR[0/9]? Flag on sigmaR (0=good fit) (2)meta.code;phys.veloc.dispersionintnullableAv[0/4.1]? V band extinction from dust in the broad-line-regionmagphys.absorption;em.opt.VfloatnullablelogEdd[-2.1/0.21]? Extinction uncorrected Eddington ratiophys.luminosity;arith.ratiofloatnullablelogEddc[-2.43/-0.37]? Extinction corrected Eddington ratiophys.luminosity;arith.ratiofloatnullabledM/dt[0.001/0.93]? Accrection ratesolMass/yrphys.mass;arith.ratefloatnullableInstInstrument used (Palomar/DBSP, SDSS, VLT/X-Shooter, SOAR/Goodman or Keck/LRIS)meta.id;instrcharBASS-DR2Display data from BASS DR2 (Koss+ 2022, J/ApJS/261/2)meta.ref.urlintnullable70mthDisplay data from Swift-BAT 70-month (Baumgartner+ 2013, J/ApJS/207/19)meta.ref.urlintnullable_RAPositions from the 105-month Swift-BAT (Oh+ 2018, J/ApJS/235/4) (right ascension part)degpos.eq.ra;meta.main_DEPositions from the 105-month Swift-BAT (Oh+ 2018, J/ApJS/235/4) (declination part)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainJ/ApJ/956/60/table2Stellar velocity dispersions failuresSimbadNameSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.idcharnullableNEDNED column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintBAT[6/1632] Swift-BAT survey identifiermeta.id;meta.mainintCNameHost galaxy identifiermeta.id.parentcharReasonReason for failure (1)meta.notecharz[0.001/10.1] Spectroscopic redshift (2)src.redshiftfloatE(B-V)[0.0069/2.5] The (B-V) color excessmagphot.color.excessfloatLBol[41.7/46] Bolometric luminosity; erg/s1e-07Wphys.luminosity;phot.flux.bolfloatTypeSeyfert type based on optical spectroscopy (2)src.classcharInstBest available spectra from DR2meta.id;instrchar_RAPositions from the 105-month Swift-BAT (Oh+ 2018, J/ApJS/235/4) (right ascension part)degpos.eq.ra;meta.main_DEPositions from the 105-month Swift-BAT (Oh+ 2018, J/ApJS/235/4) (declination part)degpos.eq.dec;meta.main