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<ri:Resource created="2023-01-19T12:39:38Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>CHAOS. VI. Direct abundances in NGC 2403</title><shortName>J/ApJ/915/21</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/915/21</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.19150021</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Rogers N.S.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Skillman E.D.</name></creator><creator><name>Pogge R.W.</name></creator><creator><name>Berg D.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Moustakas J.,Croxall K.V.</name></creator><creator><name>Sun J.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-11-18T20:11:05Z</date><date role="Created">2023-01-19T12:39:38Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><subject>h-ii-regions</subject><subject>galaxies</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><description>We report the direct abundances for the galaxy NGC 2403 as observed by the CHemical Abundances Of Spirals (CHAOS) project. Using the Multi-Object Double Spectrograph on the Large Binocular Telescope, we observe two fields with HII regions that cover an Rg/Re range of 0.18-2.31. Thirty-two HII regions contain at least one auroral line detection, and we detect a total of 122 temperature-sensitive auroral lines. Here, for the first time, we use the intrinsic scatter in the Te-Te diagrams, added in quadrature to the uncertainty on the measured temperature, to determine the uncertainty on an electron temperature inferred for one ionization zone from a measurement in a different ionization zone. We then use all available temperature data within a HII region to obtain a weighted-average temperature within each ionization zone. We rederive the oxygen abundances of all CHAOS galaxies using this new temperature prioritization method, and we find that the gradients are consistent with the results of a recent study of Berg+ (2020, J/ApJ/893/96). For NGC 2403, we measure a direct oxygen abundance gradient of -0.09(+/-0.03)dex/Re, with an intrinsic dispersion of 0.037(+/-0.017)dex and a N/O abundance gradient of -0.17(+/-0.03)dex/Re with an intrinsic dispersion of 0.060(+/-0.018)dex. For direct comparison, we use the line intensities from an earlier study of NGC 2403 by Berg et al. and find their recomputed values for the O/H and N/O gradients are consistent with ours.</description><source format="bibcode">2021ApJ...915...21R</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/915/21</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VI/64">VI/64 : Recombination line intensities for hydrogenic ions (Storey+ 1995)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/233">VII/233 : The 2MASS Extended sources (IPAC/UMass, 2003-2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/448/955">J/A+A/448/955 : Abundances of emission galaxies in SDSS-DR3 (Izotov+, 2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/675/1213">J/ApJ/675/1213 : Abundances in M33 HII regions (Rosolowsky+, 2008)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/700/654">J/ApJ/700/654 : Keck sp. of extragalactic HII regions (Esteban+ 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/190/233">J/ApJS/190/233 : Spectrosc. &amp; abundances of SINGS galaxies (Moustakas+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/765/140">J/ApJ/765/140 : Stacked sp. of SDSS star forming galaxies (Andrews+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/559/A114">J/A+A/559/A114 : Updated O3N2 and N2 abundance indicators (Marino+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/146/86">J/AJ/146/86 : Cosmicflows-2 catalog (Tully+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/806/16">J/ApJ/806/16 : CHemical Abundances of Spirals. I. NGC628 (Berg+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/808/42">J/ApJ/808/42 : CHemical Abundances of Spirals. II. M51 (Croxall+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/455/2627">J/MNRAS/455/2627 : Oxygen abundance gradient in M81 (Arellano-Cordova+, 2016)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/830/4">J/ApJ/830/4 : HII region abundances in NGC 5457 (M101) (Croxall+, 2016)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/587/A70">J/A+A/587/A70 : CALIFA face-on spiral gal. oxygen (Sanchez-Menguiano+, 2016)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/853/151">J/ApJ/853/151 : Oxygen abund. for giant HII regions in NGC 2403 (Mao+, 2018)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/887/80">J/ApJ/887/80 : Gas phase oxygen abundances for HII regions (Kreckel+, 2019)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/244/24">J/ApJS/244/24 : A z=0 Multiwavelength Galaxy Synthesis. I. 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