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<ri:Resource created="2021-02-08T14:22:07Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>RI photometry of blazars S5 0716+714 and 3C 273</title><shortName>J/ApJ/880/155</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/880/155</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.18800155</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Liu H.T.</name></creator><creator><name>Feng H.C.</name></creator><creator><name>Xin Y.X.</name></creator><creator><name>Bai J.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Li S.K.</name></creator><creator><name>Wang F.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2021-04-08T14:51:38Z</date><date role="Created">2021-02-08T14:22:07Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>bl-lacertae-objects</subject><subject>infrared-photometry</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>photometry</subject><description>We present the photometric observations of blazars S5 0716+714 and 3C 273 with high temporal resolution (30-60s) in the I or R bands. The observations were performed with a 1.02m optical telescope from 2007 March 7 to 2012 May 16. The F-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test, and z-transformed discrete correlation function (ZDCF) cross-correlation zero lag test are used to search for intra-day variability (IDV). Four and five reliable IDVs survive three tests for S5 0716+714 and 3C 273, respectively. IDVs are found for S5 0716+714 and 3C 273. A flare on 2008 May 8 has {Delta}I~0.06+/-0.01mag in a duration of 0.54hr for S5 0716+714. A flare on 2011 May 10 shows {Delta}R~0.05+/-0.01mag in a duration of 0.40hr for 3C 273. Sharp dips appear on 2011 May 9 for 3C 273 and show {Delta}R~0.05+/-0.01mag. Under the assumptions that the IDV is tightly connected to black hole mass, M*, and that the flare durations are representative of the minimum characteristic timescales, we can estimate upper bounds to M*. In the case of the Kerr black holes, M*&lt;~10^8.91^M_{sun}_ and M*&lt;~10^9.02^M_{sun}_ are given for S5 0716+714 and 3C 273, respectively. These mass measurements are consistent with those measurements reported in the literature. Also, we discuss the origins of optical variations found in this work.</description><source format="bibcode">2019ApJ...880..155L</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/880/155</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/522/846">J/ApJ/522/846 : Optical monitoring of GeV loud blazars (Xie+, 1999)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/613/682">J/ApJ/613/682 : AGN masses &amp; broad-line region sizes (Peterson+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/392/1181">J/MNRAS/392/1181 : BV(RI)c photometry of 3C 273 (Dai+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/716/30">J/ApJ/716/30 : SED of Fermi bright blazars (Abdo+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/722/520">J/ApJ/722/520 : Gamma-ray light curves of Fermi blazars (Abdo+, 2010)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/192/12">J/ApJS/192/12 : Photometry of the blazar PKS 0537-441 (Impiombato+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/213/26">J/ApJS/213/26 : Optical light curves of PHL1811 and 3C273 (Fan+, 2014)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/783/83">J/ApJ/783/83 : BVRI photometry of S5 0716+714 (Liao+, 2014)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/218/18">J/ApJS/218/18 : 2004-2012 BVRI obs. of blazar S5 0716+714 (Dai+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/448/1060">J/MNRAS/448/1060 : Fermi/LAT broad emission line blazars (Ghisellini+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/849/161">J/ApJ/849/161 : BVRI light curves of the BL Lac object Mrk 501 (Feng+, 2017)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/154/42">J/AJ/154/42 : BVRI photometry of S5 0716+714 in 2012 (Hong+, 2017)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/229/21">J/ApJS/229/21 : VRI monitoring of the QSO 3C 273 in 2005-2016 (Xiong+, 2017)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/876/49">J/ApJ/876/49 : 10yr reverberation mapping campaign for 3C273 (Zhang+, 2019)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/880/155</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/880/155</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/880/155</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/880/155</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/880/155</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/880/155</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/880/155/table2</name><description>Observational data for blazars</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>S5-JD</name><description>[166.9/595.11]? Julian Date of S5 0716+714 observation; JD-2454000</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>S5-Imag</name><description>[12/12.81]? Apparent I band magnitude of S5 0716+714</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_S5-Imag</name><description>[0.004/0.02]? Uncertainty in S5-Imag</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.mag</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>S5-Std</name><description>[-0.009/0.009]? Mean value of I band std_ij_ of comparison stars of S5 0716+714 (1)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>3C-I-JD</name><description>[168.27/967.86]? Julian Date of 3C 273 I band observation; JD-2454000</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>3C-Imag</name><description>[11.72/12.26]? Apparent I band magnitude of 3C 273</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_3C-Imag</name><description>[0.004/0.04]? Uncertainty in 3C-Imag</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.mag</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>3C-I-Std</name><description>[-0.008/0.009]? Mean value of I band std_ij_ of comparison stars of 3C 273 (1)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>3C-R-JD</name><description>[1331.73/2063.87] Julian Date of 3C 273 I band observation; JD-2454000</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>3C-Rmag</name><description>[12.5/12.7] Apparent R band magnitude of 3C 273</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_3C-Rmag</name><description>[0.003/0.03] Uncertainty in 3C-Rmag</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.mag</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>3C-R-Std</name><description>[-0.01/0.01] Mean value of R band std_ij_ of comparison stars of 3C 273 (1)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>