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<ri:Resource created="2017-02-14T07:04:50Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>SIGMA: Keck spectra of z~2 gal. in CANDELS fields</title><shortName>J/ApJ/830/14</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/830/14</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.18300014</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Simons R.C.</name></creator><creator><name>Kassin S.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Trump J.R.</name></creator><creator><name>Weiner B.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Heckman T.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Barro G.,Koo D.C.</name></creator><creator><name>Guo Y.</name></creator><creator><name>Pacifici C.</name></creator><creator><name>Koekemoer A.</name></creator><creator><name>Stephens A.W.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2018-11-13T14:24:31Z</date><date role="Created">2017-02-14T07:04:50Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>galaxies</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>infrared-astronomy</subject><subject>redshifted</subject><subject>galaxy-kinematics</subject><subject>surveys</subject><description>We present results from a survey of the internal kinematics of 49 star-forming galaxies at z~2 in the CANDELS fields with the Keck/MOSFIRE spectrograph, Survey in the near-Infrared of Galaxies with Multiple position Angles (SIGMA). Kinematics (rotation velocity V_rot_ and gas velocity dispersion {sigma}_g_) are measured from nebular emission lines which trace the hot ionized gas surrounding star-forming regions. We find that by z~2, massive star-forming galaxies (logM_*_/M_{sun}_&gt;~10.2) have assembled primitive disks: their kinematics are dominated by rotation, they are consistent with a marginally stable disk model, and they form a Tully-Fisher relation. These massive galaxies have values of V_rot_/{sigma}_g_ that are factors of 2-5 lower than local well-ordered galaxies at similar masses. Such results are consistent with findings by other studies. We find that low-mass galaxies (logM_*_/M_{sun}_&lt;~10.2) at this epoch are still in the early stages of disk assembly: their kinematics are often dominated by gas velocity dispersion and they fall from the Tully-Fisher relation to significantly low values of V_rot_. This "kinematic downsizing" implies that the process(es) responsible for disrupting disks at z~2 have a stronger effect and/or are more active in low-mass systems. In conclusion, we find that the period of rapid stellar mass growth at z~2 is coincident with the nascent assembly of low-mass disks and the assembly and settling of high-mass disks.</description><source format="bibcode">2016ApJ...830...14S</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/830/14</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/150/153">J/AJ/150/153 : Team Keck Redshift Survey 2 (TKRS2) (Wirth+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/582/A21">J/A+A/582/A21 : Merging galaxies (mis)alignments (Barrera-Ballesteros+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/149/178">J/AJ/149/178 : Redshift cat. of galaxies in GOODS-South field (Morris+, 2015)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/207/24">J/ApJS/207/24 : GOODS-S CANDELS multiwavelength catalog (Guo+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/206/10">J/ApJS/206/10 : CANDELS multiwavelength catalog (Galametz+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/768/74">J/ApJ/768/74 : PHIBSS: CO obs. of star-forming galaxies (Tacconi+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/203/24">J/ApJS/203/24 : Structural param. of galaxies in CANDELS (van der Wel+, 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/539/A91">J/A+A/539/A91 : MASSIV I. 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