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<ri:Resource created="2016-10-11T15:44:44Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>IR spectrum of protonated ovalene (7-C_32_H_15_^+^)</title><shortName>J/ApJ/825/96</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/825/96</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.18250096</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Tsuge M.</name></creator><creator><name>Bahou M.</name></creator><creator><name>Wu Y.-J.</name></creator><creator><name>Allamandola L.</name></creator><creator><name>Lee Y.-P.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-01-23T22:00:00Z</date><date role="Created">2016-10-11T15:44:44Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>atomic-physics</subject><subject>infrared-astronomy</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><description>The mid-infrared emission from galactic objects, including reflection nebulae, planetary nebulae, proto-planetary nebulae, molecular clouds, etc, as well as external galaxies, is dominated by the unidentified infrared (UIR) emission bands. Large protonated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (H^+^PAHs) were proposed as possible carriers, but no spectrum of an H^+^PAH has been shown to exactly match the UIR bands. Here, we report the IR spectrum of protonated ovalene (7-C_32_H_15_^+^) measured in a para-hydrogen (p-H_2_) matrix at 3.2K, generated by bombarding a mixture of ovalene and p-H_2_ with electrons during matrix deposition. Spectral assignments were made based on the expected chemistry and on the spectra simulated with the wavenumbers and infrared intensities predicted with the B3PW91/6-311++G(2d,2p) method. The close resemblance of the observed spectral pattern to that of the UIR bands suggests that protonated ovalene may contribute to the UIR emission, particularly from objects that emit Class A spectra, such as the IRIS reflection nebula, NGC 7023.</description><source format="bibcode">2016ApJ...825...96T</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/825/96</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/825/96</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/825/96</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/825/96</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/825/96</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/825/96</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/825/96</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/825/96/table2</name><description>*Comparison of experimental observation with vibrational wavenumbers and IR intensities of 7-C_32_H_15_^+^ predicted with the B3PW91 method</description><column><name>f_Calc</name><description>[f] Flag on Calc (2)</description><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Mode</name><description>Vibrational mode number</description><ucd>phys.mol.qn</ucd></column><column><name>Sym</name><description>Symmetry of vibrational mode</description><ucd>phys.atmol.parity</ucd></column><column><name>p-H2</name><description>Observed 7-C_32_H_15^+^ vibrational wavenumber (1)</description><ucd>em.freq</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="17*">char</dataType></column><column><name>f_p-H2</name><description>[e] Flag on p-H2 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Calc</name><description>Calculated 7-C_32_H_15^+^ vibrational wavenumber (3)</description><ucd>em.freq</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="10*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Des</name><description>Approximate description (4)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="40*">char</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/ApJ/825/96/table3</name><description>*Vibrational wavenumbers and relative IR intensities of 1-, 2-, and 3-C_32_H_15_^+^ predicted with the B3PW91/6-311++G(2d,2p) method</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Mode</name><description>Vibrational mode number (1)</description><ucd>phys.mol.qn</ucd></column><column><name>Sym</name><description>Symmetry of vibrational mode</description><ucd>phys.atmol.parity</ucd></column><column><name>Wavenum-1</name><description>[52/3073] Predicted wavenumber of 1-C_32_H_15_^+^</description><unit>cm**-1</unit><ucd>em.freq</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Norm-1</name><description>[0/100] Normalized value of Wavenumber-1 (2)</description><ucd>phys.atmol</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Wavenum-2</name><description>[53/3072] Predicted wavenumber of 2-C_32_H_15_^+^</description><unit>cm**-1</unit><ucd>em.freq</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Norm-2</name><description>[0/100] Normalized value of Wavenumber-2 (3)</description><ucd>phys.atmol</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Wavenum-3</name><description>[54/3071] Predicted wavenumber of 3-C_32_H_15_^+^</description><unit>cm**-1</unit><ucd>em.freq</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Norm-3</name><description>[0/100] Normalized value of Wavenumber-3 (4)</description><ucd>phys.atmol</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>