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<ri:Resource created="2017-05-22T12:19:10Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Iron abundance of Terzan 5 stars</title><shortName>J/ApJ/795/22</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/795/22</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.17950022</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Massari D.</name></creator><creator><name>Mucciarelli A.</name></creator><creator><name>Ferraro F.R.</name></creator><creator><name>Origlia L.</name></creator><creator><name>Rich R.M.,Lanzoni B.</name></creator><creator><name>Dalessandro E.</name></creator><creator><name>Valenti E.</name></creator><creator><name>Ibata R.</name></creator><creator><name>Lovisi L.</name></creator><creator><name>Bellazzini M.,Reitzel D.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2018-02-05T13:56:25Z</date><date role="Created">2017-05-22T12:19:10Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>globular-star-clusters</subject><subject>milky-way-galaxy</subject><subject>apparent-magnitude</subject><subject>effective-temperature</subject><subject>metallicity</subject><description>We present new determinations of the iron abundance for 220 stars belonging to the stellar system Terzan 5 in the Galactic bulge. The spectra have been acquired with FLAMES at the Very Large Telescope of the European Southern Observatory and DEIMOS at the Keck II Telescope. This is by far the largest spectroscopic sample of stars ever observed in this stellar system. From this data set, a subsample of targets with spectra unaffected by TiO bands was extracted and statistically decontaminated from field stars. Once combined with 34 additional stars previously published by our group, a total sample of 135 member stars covering the entire radial extent of the system has been used to determine the metallicity distribution function of Terzan 5. The iron distribution clearly shows three peaks: a super-solar component at [Fe/H]=~0.25 dex, accounting for ~29% of the sample, a dominant sub-solar population at [Fe/H]=~-0.30 dex, corresponding to ~62% of the total, and a minor (6%) metal-poor component at [Fe/H]=~-0.8 dex. Such a broad, multi-modal metallicity distribution demonstrates that Terzan 5 is not a genuine globular cluster but the remnant of a much more complex stellar system.</description><source format="bibcode">2014ApJ...795...22M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/795/22</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/308/733">J/A+A/308/733 : NTT VI photometry in Terzan 5 (Ortolani+ 1996)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/726/L20">J/ApJ/726/L20 : Spectroscopy of Terzan 5 (Origlia+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/791/101">J/ApJ/791/101 : Terzan 5 chemical and kinematical properties (Massari+, 2014)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/795/22</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/795/22</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/795/22</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/795/22</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/795/22</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/795/22</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/795/22/table1 (Iron abundance of Terzan 5 stars)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/795/22/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/795/22/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/795/22/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>266.9801977</ra><dec>-24.7835577</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/28899 28905</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJ/795/22?format=ascii</footprint></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/795/22/table1</name><description>Iron abundance of Terzan 5 stars</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>ID</name><description>Stellar identifier (NNNNNNN) (1)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right Ascension in decimal degrees (J2000)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination in decimal degrees (J2000)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>Kmag</name><description>The K_c_ band magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Teff</name><description>Effective temperature</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>log(g)</name><description>Log surface gravity</description><unit>log(cm.s**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.gravity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>[Fe/H]</name><description>Metallicity</description><ucd>phys.abund.Z</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[Fe/H]</name><description>The 1{sigma} uncertainty in [Fe/H]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund.Fe</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Data</name><description>Dataset identifier (FLAMES, DEIMOS)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.dataset</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="6*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>