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<ri:Resource created="2017-05-12T16:05:55Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Polarization and photometry for blazar W Comae</title><shortName>J/ApJ/794/54</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/794/54</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.17940054</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Sorcia M.</name></creator><creator><name>Benitez E.</name></creator><creator><name>Hiriart D.</name></creator><creator><name>Lopez J.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Cabrera J.I.</name></creator><creator><name>Mujica R.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-07-03T13:29:14Z</date><date role="Created">2017-05-12T16:05:55Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>bl-lacertae-objects</subject><subject>accretion</subject><subject>polarimetry</subject><subject>photometry</subject><description>An R-band photopolarimetric variability analysis of the TeV bright blazar W Comae between 2008 February 28 and 2013 May 17 is presented. The source showed a gradual tendency to decrease its mean flux level with a total change of 3 mJy. A maximum and minimum brightness states in the R band of 14.25+/-0.04 and 16.52+/-0.1 mag, respectively, were observed, corresponding to a maximum variation of {Delta}F=5.40 mJy. We estimated a minimum variability timescale of {Delta}t=3.3 days. A maximum polarization degree P=33.8%+/-1.6%, with a maximum variation of {Delta}P=33.2%, was found. One of our main results is the detection of a large rotation of the polarization angle from 78{deg} to 315{deg} ({Delta}{theta}~237{deg}) that coincides in time with the {gamma}-ray flare observed in 2008 June. This result indicates that both optical and {gamma}-ray emission regions could be co-spatial. During this flare, a correlation between the R-band flux and polarization degree was found with a correlation coefficient of r_F-p _=0.93+/-0.11. From the Stokes parameters, we infer the existence of two optically thin synchrotron components that contribute to the polarized flux. One of them is stable with a constant polarization degree of 11%. Assuming a shock-in jet model during the 2008 flare, we estimated a maximum Doppler factor {delta}_D_~27 and a minimum of {delta}_D_~16; a minimum viewing angle of the jet ~2.0{deg}; and a magnetic field B~0.12 G.</description><source format="bibcode">2014ApJ...794...54S</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/794/54</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/116/403">J/A+AS/116/403 : VRI photometry of stars in 12 BL Lac objects (Fiorucci+, 1996)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/128/315">J/A+AS/128/315 : BVRI photometry of blazars (Jia Guibin+ 1998)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/833/77">J/ApJ/833/77 : gamma-ray bright blazars optical polarization (Itoh+, 2016)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/794/54</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/794/54</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/794/54</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/794/54</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/794/54</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/794/54</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/794/54/table1</name><description>Polarization and Photometry in the R-Band for W Comae</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Cycle</name><description>Cycle number</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Date</name><description>Date of the observation</description><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>JD</name><description>Julian Date of the observation (JD -2450000.00)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>p</name><description>Polarization degree</description><unit>%</unit><ucd>phys.polarization</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_p</name><description>Uncertainty in p</description><unit>%</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>theta</name><description>Orientation of electric vector position angle</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>phys.electField;pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>e_theta</name><description>Uncertainty in theta</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Rmag</name><description>R band magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_Rmag</name><description>Uncertainty in Rmag</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>RFlux</name><description>R band flux density</description><unit>mJy</unit><ucd>phot.flux.density;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_RFlux</name><description>Uncertainty in RFlux</description><unit>mJy</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>