<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2011-11-02T10:13:06Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>K-band luminosity function from 2MASX</title><shortName>J/ApJ/702/955</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/702/955</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.17020955</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Devereux N.</name></creator><creator><name>Willner S.P.</name></creator><creator><name>Ashby M.L.N.</name></creator><creator><name>Willmer C.N.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Hriljac P.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-08-28T07:57:24Z</date><date role="Created">2011-11-02T10:13:06Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>galaxies</subject><subject>infrared-photometry</subject><subject>astronomical-object-identification</subject><description>Differential Ks-band luminosity functions (LFs) are presented for a complete sample of 1613 nearby bright galaxies segregated by visible morphology. The LF for late-type spirals follows a power law that rises toward low luminosities whereas the LFs for ellipticals, lenticulars, and bulge-dominated spirals are peaked and decline toward both higher and lower luminosities. Each morphological type (E, S0, S0/a-Sab, Sb-Sbc, Sc-Scd) contributes approximately equally to the overall Ks-band luminosity density of galaxies in the local universe. Type averaged bulge/disk ratios are used to subtract the disk component leading to the prediction that the Ks-band LF for bulges is bimodal with ellipticals dominating the high luminosity peak, comprising 60% of the bulge luminosity density in the local universe with the remaining 40% contributed by lenticulars and the bulges of spirals. Overall, bulges contribute 30% of the galaxy luminosity density at Ks in the local universe with spiral disks making up the remainder. If bulge luminosities indicate central black hole (BH) masses, then our results predict that the BH mass function is also bimodal.</description><source format="bibcode">2009ApJ...702..955D</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/702/955</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/233">VII/233 : The 2MASS Extended sources (IPAC/UMass, 2003-2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/237">VII/237 : HYPERLEDA. I. Catalog of galaxies (Paturel+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/676/184">J/ApJ/676/184 : Peculiar motion away from the Local Void (Tully+, 2008)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/127/2031">J/AJ/127/2031 : Catalog of neighboring galaxies (Karachentsev+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/312/557">J/MNRAS/312/557 : K-band Luminosity Function of Field Galaxies (Loveday 2000)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/702/955</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/702/955</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/702/955</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/702/955</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/702/955</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/702/955</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/702/955/table1 (*K10/3000 galaxy sample; updated with erratum from 2017, ApJ, 844, 173)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/702/955/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/702/955/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/702/955/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>50.67412</ra><dec>-37.2082</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>5/4581 6237 6930 6941 6965 6986 7009 6/559 611 664 697 816 909 922 932 1033 1130 1701 1705 1707 2121 2155 2320 2333 2372 2374 2380 2383 2409 2622 2687 2709 2774 2777 2856 3073 3074 3078 3085 3389 3438 3506 3508 3511 3516 3517 3558 3862 3906 3909 3910 3929 3937 3972 4038 4149 4167 4178 4328 4381 4405 4439 4446 4447 4471 4511 4565 4807 4829 4840 4869 4913 4989 5006 5021 5061 5067 5075 5125 5134 5142 5181 5182 5183 5196 5200 5202 5241 5244 5288 5306 5342 5429 5463 5469 5474 5492 5503 5504 5572 5581 5587 5589 5590 5594 5596 5599 5608 5610 5628 5629 5631 5634 5635 5639 5715 5751 5774 5793 5796 5799 5818 5966 5975 5976 5978 5982 5987 5989 5995 5999 6003 6010 6012 6037 6050 6087 6090 6093 6097 6102 6103 6123 6154 6178 6448 6605 6649 6948 7132 7137 7177 7214 7225 7234 7241 7265 7287 7355 7374 7385 7386 7398 7424 7442 7479 7498 7515 7550 7560 7584 7602 7604 7606 7642 7655 7658 7659 7704 7743 7799 7808 7896 7934 7941 7957 7966 7980 7986 7997 8018 8042 8084 8085 8106 8113 8129 8167 8169 8173 8178 8193 8195 8196 8197 8208 8225 8228 8235 8256 8287 8320 8330 8331 8458 8473 8492 8506 8728 8729 9437 9882 9894 10280 10328 10364 10402 10454 10475 10501 10544 10551 10636 10637 10638 10650 10661 10662 10674 10684 10705 10719 10723 10727 10739 10761 10817 10841 10845 10856 10878 10888 10892 10900 10905 10911 10912 10924 10925 10927 10941 10954 10955 10977 10979 10980 10982 10986 10990 10991 11000 11006 11010 11026 11027 11180 11191 11207 11227 11246 11253 11257 11263 11314 11375 11389 11392 11394 11395 11398 11418 11434 11435 11443 11446 11457 11460 11480 11492 11566 11639 11681 11738 11761 11772 11776 11777 11789 11791 11800 11824 11887 11939 11944 11945 11947 11951 11961 11965 12004 12005 12015 12018 12019 12025 12122 12619 12633 12742 13106 13162 13330 13336 13401 13489 13522 13672 14777 14846 14993 15056 15161 15204 15592 15786 15807 15862 15915 15955 15962 15974 16050 16108 16120 16149 16194 16197 16441 16453 16464 16479 16531 16595 16655 16701 16871 16898 17245 17281 17286 17340 17472 17486 17492 17509 17594 17595 17598 17604 17605 17606 17612 17688 17698 17741 17747 17753 17754 17755 17761 17777 17780 17855 17905 17927 18002 18011 18209 18212 18214 18242 18269 18379 18387 18398 18415 18427 18428 18440 18458 18507 18557 18689 18800 18809 18895 19310 19442 19576 19611 19614 19697 20000 20014 20023 20101 20113 20225 20226 20270 20526 20591 20600 20601 20632 20676 20693 20720 20725 20730 20735 20739 20742 20743 20745 20748 20749 20772 20786 20865 20873 20875 20879 20896 20914 20916 21019 21058 21061 21065 21084 21085 21087 21109 21112 21155 21197 21198 21207 21239 21242 21246 21256 21362 21450 21584 21630 22455 22651 22740 22751 22803 23171 23177 23178 23887 24584 24586 24587 24597 24598 24610 24612 24640 24643 24674 24681 24683 24732 24733 24735 24740 24748 24772 24778 24824 24868 24878 24896 24897 24912 24913 24920 24921 24922 24957 25044 25046 25047 25053 25054 25077 25078 25079 25083 25087 25100 25101 25104 25127 25135 25172 25173 25205 25303 25344 25346 25347 25350 25369 25383 25438 25439 25444 25452 25460 25490 25509 25512 25513 25533 25599 25603 25634 25635 25647 25656 25696 25710 25715 25726 25762 25763 25768 25770 25772 25775 25779 25788 25790 25791 25862 25887 25888 25890 25893 25907 25945 25946 25960 25971 25972 25997 26055 26065 26072 26090 26091 26093 26113 26118 26121 26125 26128 26148 26157 26161 26166 26175 26210 26214 26222 26223 26234 26241 26247 26261 26265 26267 26271 26285 26294 26303 26306 26307 26309 26312 26313 26315 26316 26317 26320 26323 26331 26336 26338 26340 26343 26344 26346 26351 26361 26362 26365 26388 26432 26472 26528 26542 26555 26724 26803 26821 26871 27030 27079 27085 27098 27106 27135 27186 27246 27255 27285 27345 27347 27365 27367 27426 27458 27485 27512 27514 27515 27518 27588 27595 27603 27604 27606 27653 27654 27669 27704 27712 27713 27714 27716 27718 27719 27725 27727 27728 27730 27731 27734 27735 27736 27738 27739 27741 27743 27750 27755 27757 27758 27763 27773 27774 27802 27806 27814 27823 27828 27857 27871 27901 27905 27907 27908 27909 27913 27914 27917 27918 27919 27926 27931 27936 27937 27938 27941 27942 27949 27955 28015 28023 28032 28033 28035 28045 28046 28049 28076 28123 28141 28142 28167 28172 28173 28184 28191 28200 28201 28208 28213 28221 28234 28264 28299 28300 28304 28348 28435 28463 28491 28495 28496 28498 28516 28517 28521 28524 28529 28538 28579 28593 28612 28617 28631 28651 28653 29718 29795 30931 30970 31321 31340 31345 31365 31369 31404 31453 31632 31795 31798 31861 31870 31880 31919 31964 32168 32426 32482 32539 32793 33077 33137 33176 33193 33228 33242 33268 33271 33435 33455 33646 33654 33795 33802 33832 33835 33920 33935 33952 33954 33956 33957 33958 33962 34253 34260 34272 34273 34326 34334 34343 34361 34363 34377 34400 34404 34448 34471 34493 34495 34510 34521 34531 34533 34534 34535 34540 34541 34542 34544 34545 34638 34694 34695 34705 34910 35193 35243 35499 35514 35536 35581 35691 35707 35746 35827 35911 35923 35924 35925 35928 35960 35966 35993 35995 36045 36049 36081 36107 36131 36134 36140 36147 36152 36153 36156 36194 36231 36236 36241 36242 36247 36252 36253 36258 36261 36287 36288 36295 36300 36323 36325 36332 36338 36439 36450 36621 36623 36632 36721 36773 36785 36789 36796 36819 36896 36960 36985 36990 37041 37117 37128 37429 37436 37600 37601 37637 38015 38125 38139 38268 38273 38274 38313 38330 38347 38350 38356 38369 38387 38390 38500 38512 38621 38623 38633 38639 38645 38646 38649 38653 38655 38657 38658 38664 38671 38675 38682 38687 38693 38699 38701 38703 38704 38711 38715 38732 38734 38761 38786 38792 38795 38797 38814 38816 38817 38822 38829 38830 38832 38836 38841 38842 38880 38946 38956 38962 39000 39035 39127 39176 39201 39534 39673 39718 39721 39846 39847 39858 39866 40003 40012 40025 40035 40052 40059 40060 40061 40063 40151 40156 40165 40186 40190 40192 40197 40208 40210 40221 40234 40252 40254 40321 40328 40336 40337 40373 40377 40379 40410 40425 40447 40513 40514 40536 40537 40540 40556 40712 40722 40723 40777 40797 40812 40834 40946 40952 40953 40954 40963 40980 41052 41082 41110 41135 41136 41141 41158 41176 41178 41339 41983 41987 42016 42025 42032 42056 42923 43211 43214 43219 43222 43225 43226 43232 43233 43248 43256 43259 43262 43263 43277 43294 43298 43299 43302 43305 43306 43312 43315 43318 43326 43331 43334 43335 43339 43342 43349 43399 43410 43473 43519 43582 43585 43602 43619 43621 43622 43626 43630 43633 43662 43666 43669 43671 43677 43679 43694 43700 43702 43731 43733 43787 43797 43806 43809 43820 43824 43827 43867 43874 43881 43920 43935 43940 43941 43942 43945 43978 43986 43995 44000 44006 44011 44026 44027 44043 44166 44168 44237 44247 44256 44416 44418 44422 44449 44611 44627 44636 44639 44660 44718 44741 44812 44822 44835 44844 44849 44866 44896 44898 44900 44955 44995 45050 45054 45083 45090 45109 45118 45131 45178 45263 45305 45462 45469 45471 45491 45512 45545 45558 45609 45677 45746 45748 45809 45816 45828 45847 45905 45914 45997 46017 46035 46036 46038 46170 46175 46327 46363 46398 46399 46424 46438 46440 46442 46460 46477 46479 46481 46491 46492 46495 46513 46519 46520 46525 46549 46564 46566 46568 46596 46597 46605 46615 46618 46658 46659 46688 46689 46723 46738 46740 46775 46783 46811 46812 46832 46916 46984 46985 46987 47047 47084 47120 47160 47190 47203 47253 47255 47340 47375 47383 47386 47397 47415 47456 47574 48160 48270 48292 48462 48464 48484 48487 48502 48605 48902 49010</spatial><spectral>8.650015785639275e-20 9.710690472292815e-20</spectral><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJ/702/955?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/702/955/table1</name><description>*K10/3000 galaxy sample; updated with erratum from 2017, ApJ, 844, 173</description><column><name>Name</name><description>Galaxy name</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="11*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>PGC</name><description>Principal Galaxy Catalog number (\dicS{LEDA NNNNNNN} in Simbad) (1)</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>2MASX</name><description>2MASS XSC identification (Cat. VII/233; \dicS{2MASX JHHMMSSss+DDMMSSs} in Simbad)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="16*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Ksmag</name><description>2MASS XSC Ks band magnitude (3)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>KsMag</name><description>Absolute Ks band magnitude (4)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Bmag</name><description>? Total PGC apparent corrected B band magnitude (5)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>LGA</name><description>[Z]? Large Galaxy Atlas flag (6)</description><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Morph</name><description>? PGC morphological T type (5)</description><ucd>src.morph.type</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Dist</name><description>Distance (7)</description><unit>Mpc</unit><ucd>pos.distance;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>q_Dist</name><description>[q]? Quality flag on Dist (8)</description><ucd>meta.code.qual</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>2M</name><description>Display the 2MASS Extended sources data (IPAC/UMass, 2003-2006, Cat. VII/233)</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>NED</name><description>NED column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>LEDA</name><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>2MASX Right Ascension in decimal degrees (J2000) (2)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>2MASX Declination in decimal degrees (J2000) (2)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>