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<ri:Resource created="2008-01-28T11:46:40Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Abundances of HD 221170</title><shortName>J/ApJ/645/613</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/645/613</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.16450613</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Ivans I.I.</name></creator><creator><name>Simmerer J.</name></creator><creator><name>Sneden C.</name></creator><creator><name>Lawler J.E.</name></creator><creator><name>Cowan J.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Gallino R.,Bisterzo S.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2008-01-28T10:47:19Z</date><date role="Created">2008-01-28T11:46:40Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>variable-stars</subject><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><description>Employing high-resolution spectra obtained with the near-UV-sensitive detector on the Keck I HIRES, supplemented by data obtained with the McDonald Observatory 2d-coude, we have performed a comprehensive chemical composition analysis of the bright r-process-rich metal-poor red giant star HD 221170. Analysis of 57 individual neutral and ionized species yielded abundances for a total of 46 elements and significant upper limits for an additional five. Model stellar atmosphere parameters were derived with the aid of ~200 Fe peak transitions. From more than 350 transitions of 35 neutron-capture (Z&gt;30) species, abundances for 30 neutron-capture elements and upper limits for three others were derived. Utilizing 36 transitions of La, 16 of Eu, and seven of Th, we derive ratios of log{epsilon}(Th/La)=-0.73 ({sigma}=0.06) and log{epsilon}(Th/Eu)=-0.60 ({sigma}=0.05), values in excellent agreement with those previously derived for other r-process-rich metal-poor stars such as CS 22892-052, BD +17 3248, and HD 115444. Based on the Th/Eu chronometer, the inferred age is 11.7+/-2.8Gyr. The abundance distribution of the heavier neutron-capture elements (Z&gt;=56) is fitted well by the predicted scaled solar system r-process abundances, as also seen in other r-process-rich stars. Unlike other r-process-rich stars, however, we find that the abundances of the lighter neutron-capture elements (37&lt;Z&lt;56) in HD 221170 are also in agreement with the abundances predicted for the scaled solar r-process pattern.</description><source format="bibcode">2006ApJ...645..613I</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/645/613</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/430/255">J/A+A/430/255 : Abundances of HD221170 (Yushchenko+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/617/1091">J/ApJ/617/1091 : La and Eu abundances (Simmerer+, 2004)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/645/613</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/645/613</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/645/613</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/645/613</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/645/613</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/645/613</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/645/613/table6</name><description>Isotopic hyperfine structure patterns: ^151^Eu and ^153^Eu (Z=63) Solar System Mix</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>WaveNum</name><description>Center-of-Gravity Wavenumber</description><unit>cm**-1</unit><ucd>phys.energy;phys.atmol.transition</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Wave</name><description>Center-of-Gravity Wavelength in Angstroms</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>em.wl</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Fup</name><description>Component upper F or total angular momentum</description><ucd>phys.atmol.qn</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Flow</name><description>Component lower F or total angular momentum</description><ucd>phys.atmol.qn</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>CWaveNum</name><description>Component offset wavenumber wrt Center-of-gravity Wavenumber</description><unit>cm**-1</unit><ucd>phys.energy;phys.atmol.transition</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>CWave</name><description>Component offset Wavelength wrt Center-of-gravity Wavelength in Angstroms</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>em.wl</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Str</name><description>Component strength (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.strength</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/ApJ/645/613/table1</name><description>Abundances derived from individual features</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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[X/Fe] abundance (3)</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Note</name><description>Additional note (4)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="8*">char</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/ApJ/645/613/table2</name><description>ScII(Z=21) and MnI(Z=25) linelists</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Wave</name><description>Wavelength in Angstroms</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>em.wl</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Species</name><description>Species Identification</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="5*">char</dataType></column><column><name>ExtPot</name><description>Excitation Potential</description><unit>eV</unit><ucd>phys.atmol.excitation</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>log(gf)</name><description>Log of the Oscillator Strength (1)</description><ucd>phys.atmol.oscStrength</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/ApJ/645/613/table4</name><description>Isotopic hyperfine structure patterns: ^139^La(Z=57)</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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