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<ri:Resource created="2005-12-28T16:13:06Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Proper motions and radial velocities in M15</title><shortName>J/ApJ/602/264</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/602/264</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.16020264</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>McNamara B.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Harrison T.E.</name></creator><creator><name>Baumgardt H.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2014-11-12T14:43:34Z</date><date role="Created">2005-12-28T16:13:06Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>globular-star-clusters</subject><subject>proper-motions</subject><subject>radial-velocity</subject><description>Newly determined high-precision relative proper motions determined from the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 are used along with radial velocity measurements to determine the dynamical distance to the globular cluster M15. A comparison of the proper motion and radial velocity dispersions from a sample of 237 stars, located at an average radial distance of about 10" from the cluster center, yields a cluster distance of 9.98+/-0.47kpc. This distance agrees to within the stated errors to other distance estimates but places this object about 5% closer than the currently adopted value of 10.4kpc. Using this new distance, we estimate that RR Lyrae stars having [Fe/H]=-2.15 have a value of Mv(RR)=0.51+/-0.11. We also estimate that M15 has an age of about 13.2Gyr, which places it among the oldest of the Galactic globular clusters. From a comparison of the observed velocity dispersion with results from recent N-body calculations, we derive a total cluster mass for M15 of M_C_=4.5x10^5^M_{sun}_.</description><source format="bibcode">2004ApJ...602..264M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/602/264</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/119/307">J/A+AS/119/307 : Position in M15 (Le Campion+, 1996)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/106/154">J/AJ/106/154 : HST Observations in inner region of M15 (Ferraro+ 1993)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/107/1745">J/AJ/107/1745 : HST UVI photometry of M15. II. (Yanny+, 1994)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/110/704">J/AJ/110/704 : RR Lyrae Variables in M15 (Silbermann+ 1995)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/115/708">J/AJ/115/708 : Radial Velocities in the Field of M15 (Drukier+ 1998)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/119/1268">J/AJ/119/1268 : CFHT adaptive optics observations of M15 (Gebhardt+, 2000)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/124/3255">J/AJ/124/3255 : UBV photometry in M15 (van der Marel+, 2002)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/595/187">J/ApJ/595/187 : Proper motions in M15 (McNamara+, 2003)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/602/264</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/602/264</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/602/264</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/602/264</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/602/264</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/602/264</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/602/264/table1 (Proper motion and radial velocity data)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/602/264/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/602/264/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/602/264/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>322.4930289</ra><dec>12.1718458</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/12405</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJ/602/264?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/602/264/table1</name><description>Proper motion and radial velocity data</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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