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<ri:Resource created="2003-04-25T20:09:43Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>CHANDRA obs. of YSOs in Monoceros R2</title><shortName>J/ApJ/567/423</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/567/423</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.15670423</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Kohno M.</name></creator><creator><name>Koyama K.</name></creator><creator><name>Hamaguchi K.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2003-04-25T20:10:28Z</date><date role="Created">2003-04-25T20:09:43Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>pre-main-sequence-stars</subject><subject>x-ray-sources</subject><description>We observed the Monoceros R2 molecular cloud with the ACIS-I array on board the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. From the central 3.2'x3.2' region, we detect 154 sources above the detection limit of ~5x10^-16^erg/s/cm^2^ with a 100ks exposure. About 85% of the X-ray sources are identified with an infrared counterpart, including four high-mass stars in the zero-age main-sequence (ZAMS) and/or premain-sequence (PMS) phase. The X-ray spectra of the high-mass ZAMS and PMS stars are represented by a thin thermal plasma model of a temperature above ~2keV. The X-rays are time variable and exhibit rapid flares. This high-temperature plasma and flaring activity is similar to that seen in low-mass PMS stars and is contrary to the behavior observed in high-mass main-sequence stars.The X-ray luminosity increases as the intrinsic K-band flux increases. However, the X-ray luminosity saturates at a level of ~10^31^erg/s. We conclude that high-mass ZAMS and PMS stars emit X-rays, possibly because of magnetic activity such as that of low-mass stars.</description><source format="bibcode">2002ApJ...567..423K</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/567/423</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/114/198">J/AJ/114/198 : The Monoceros R2 Cluster (Carpenter+ 1997)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/566/974">J/ApJ/566/974 : CHANDRA obs. of YSOs in OMC-2 and OMC-3 (Tsujimoto+, 2002)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/567/423</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/567/423</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/567/423</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/567/423</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/567/423</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/ApJ/567/423</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/ApJ/567/423/table1 (CHANDRA X-ray sources in the Monoceros R2 region)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/567/423/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/567/423/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/ApJ/567/423/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>91.918875</ra><dec>-6.3793611</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/21458</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/ApJ/567/423?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>X-ray</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/ApJ/567/423/table1</name><description>CHANDRA X-ray sources in the Monoceros R2 region</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[KKH2002]</name><description>Source number</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Hour of Right Ascension (J2000) (1)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Degree of Declination (J2000) (1)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>Cts</name><description>CHANDRA counts</description><unit>ct</unit><ucd>phot.count;em.X-ray</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>VarPr</name><description>Variable probability (2)</description><unit>%</unit><ucd>stat.fit.goodness</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Temp</name><description>? 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