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<ri:Resource created="2015-04-24T15:58:11Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Times of minimum light for TY UMa</title><shortName>J/AJ/149/120</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/149/120</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51490120</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Li K.</name></creator><creator><name>Hu S.-M.</name></creator><creator><name>Guo D.-F.</name></creator><creator><name>Jiang Y.-G.</name></creator><creator><name>Gao Y.-G.</name></creator><creator><name>Chen X.</name></creator><creator><name>Odell A.P.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-06-22T14:29:11Z</date><date role="Created">2015-04-24T15:58:11Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>eclipsing-binary-stars</subject><subject>radial-velocity</subject><description>TY UMa is an F-type eclipsing binary star. Four-color light curves and radial velocities of this system were presented and simultaneously analyzed using the W-D code. It is found that TY UMa is a W-subtype shallow contact binary system (f=13.4%) with a mass ratio of q=2.523. In order to explain the asymmetric light curve of this binary, a dark spot on the less massive component was employed. Our newly determined 31 times of minimum light, including those collected from the literature, have been used to analyze orbital period changes of TY UMa. The complicated period variation could be sorted into a secular period increase at a rate of d_p_/d_t_=+5.18(+/-0.21)x10^-7^days/yr, a 51.7yr periodic modulation (A_3_=0.0182days), and a very small amplitude cyclic oscillation with a period of 10.0yr (A_4_=0.0015days). The long-term increase of the period can be explained by mass transfer from the less massive component to the more massive one. The Applegate mechanism may impossibly explain the two cyclic components in the period. The two cyclic variations are very likely caused by the light travel time effect of third and fourth components, suggesting that TY UMa is a quadruple system.</description><source format="bibcode">2015AJ....149..120L</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/149/120</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/B/gcvs">B/gcvs : General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/147/98">J/AJ/147/98 : Times of minimum light for EQ Tau (Li+, 2014)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/143/99">J/AJ/143/99 : Photometry of W UMa eclipsing binaries (Terrell+, 2012)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/149/120</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/149/120</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/149/120</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/149/120</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/149/120</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/149/120</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/AJ/149/120/table1</name><description>Heliocentric radial velocities of TY UMa</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>HJD</name><description>Heliocentric Julian Date (HJD-2450000)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Phase</name><description>[0/1] Phase (1)</description><ucd>time.phase</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>HRV1</name><description>[-100/109] Primary heliocentric radial velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.dopplerVeloc;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_HRV1</name><description>Uncertainty in HRV1</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>HRV2</name><description>[-276/247] Secondary heliocentric radial velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.dopplerVeloc;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_HRV2</name><description>Uncertainty in HRV2</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/AJ/149/120/table3</name><description>Observed times of minimum light for TY UMa</description><column><name>O-C1</name><description>Primary O-C residual (2)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>stat.fit.residual</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>HJD</name><description>Heliocentric Julian Date of minimum light (HJD-2400000)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Meth</name><description>Detection method (ccd, phg, pe, or vis) (1)</description><ucd>meta.code;obs</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Type</name><description>[ps] Type of minimum light (p=primary, s=secondary)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>E</name><description>[-37907/48701] Epoch (cycle) (2)</description><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>O-C2</name><description>Secondary O-C residual (3)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>stat.fit.residual</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>O-C3</name><description>Tertiary O-C residual (4)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>stat.fit.residual</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Res</name><description>? Quadruple O-C residual (5)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>stat.fit.residual</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Ref</name><description>[1/85] Reference; in refs.dat file</description><ucd>meta.ref;pos.frame</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/AJ/149/120/refs</name><description>References</description><column><name>Com</name><description>Comments</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="115*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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