J/AJ/147/86ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/147/86doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51470086CDSTokovinin A.2018-01-04T08:22:34Z2014-11-13T14:08:53ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frmultiple-starsproper-motionsf-starsdwarf-starsstellar-massesData on the multiplicity of F- and G-type dwarf stars within 67pc of the Sun are presented. This distance-limited sample based on the Hipparcos catalog contains 4847 primary stars (targets) with 0.5<V-I_C_<0.8 and is >90% complete. There are 2196 known stellar pairs; some of them belong to 361 hierarchical systems from triples to quintuples. Models of companion detection by radial velocity, astrometric acceleration, direct resolution, and common proper motion are developed. They serve to compute completeness for each target, using the information on its coverage collected here. About 80% of companions to the primary stars are detected, but the census of subsystems in the secondary components is only about 30%. Masses of binary components are estimated from their absolute magnitudes or by other methods; the periods of wide pairs are evaluated from their projected separations. A third of binaries with periods shorter than ~100yr are spectroscopic and/or astrometric pairs with yet unknown periods and mass ratios. These data are used in the accompanying Paper II to derive unbiased statistics of hierarchical multiple systems.2014AJ....147...86Thttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/147/86CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toB/pastel : The PASTEL catalogue (Soubiran+, 2010-)B/wds : The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog (Mason+ 2001-2014)B/sb9 : 9th Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits (Pourbaix+ 2004-2014)V/130 : Geneva-Copenhagen Survey of Solar neighbourhood III (Holmberg+, 2009)V/137 : Extended Hipparcos Compilation (XHIP) (Anderson+, 2012)I/312 : PPMX Catalog of positions and proper motions (Roeser+ 2008)I/311 : Hipparcos, the New Reduction (van Leeuwen, 2007)I/297 : NOMAD Catalog (Zacharias+ 2005)II/246 : 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003)I/239 : The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues (ESA 1997)V/39 : 4th Catalog of Orbits of Visual Binaries (Worley+, 1983)J/MNRAS/422/14 : Radial velocities of wide doubles (Halbwachs+, 2012)J/MNRAS/421/2498 : Stellar companions of exoplanet host stars (Ginski+, 2012)J/AJ/144/102 : Catalog of wide companions to HIP stars (Tokovinin+, 2012)J/AJ/141/45 : Speckel observations of HIP stars (Horch+, 2011)J/AJ/144/7 : Near-IR imaging of Hipparcos astrometric binariesJ/A+A/509/A52 : Search for companions with VLT/NACO (Chauvin+, 2010)J/ApJS/181/62 : Survey of young solar analogs (Metchev+, 2009)J/ApJ/670/1367 : Gemini Deep Planet Survey (Lafreniere+, 2007)J/A+A/464/377 : HIP binaries with radial velocities (Frankowski+, 2007)J/A+A/450/681 : Companions to close spectroscopic binariesJ/AJ/129/2420 : Proper motion derivatives of binaries (Makarov+, 2005)J/AJ/124/1144 : Orbits of 171 single-lined spectroscopic binariesJ/A+A/382/118 : Spectroscopic sub-systems in multiple starsJ/A+AS/124/75 : Multiple star catalogue (MSC) (Tokovinin 1997-1999)https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/147/86https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/147/86http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/147/86https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/147/86https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/147/86http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/147/86GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table J/AJ/147/86/table4 (COMP: data on individual components)https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/147/86/table4?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/147/86/table4?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/147/86/table4?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true0.143085-53.097713060.005555555555555556Cone search capability for table J/AJ/147/86/table6 (DET1: detection limits in radial 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39888 39893 39901 39915 39921 39926 39950 39953 39954 39971 39977 39984 40000 40016 40017 40021 40030 40054 40085 40101 40105 40131 40138 40140 40146 40183 40193 40220 40233 40242 40250 40262 40271 40278 40283 40287 40290 40293 40317 40382 40386 40404 40410 40414 40426 40440 40442 40453 40464 40480 40514 40515 40530 40541 40590 40596 40655 40662 40679 40682 40685 40686 40687 40692 40694 40704 40712 40716 40722 40739 40749 40794 40802 40819 40823 40853 40880 40892 40893 40896 40901 40921 40923 40931 40932 40950 40966 40968 40970 40971 40982 40983 40985 41023 41055 41062 41094 41127 41135 41136 41141 41143 41155 41157 41163 41164 41165 41167 41176 41204 41210 41212 41216 41221 41225 41226 41239 41255 41259 41264 41272 41290 41323 41326 41336 41371 41382 41399 41412 41427 41429 41441 41443 41446 41448 41450 41453 41458 41468 41474 41521 41543 41549 41553 41556 41557 41562 41563 41564 41570 41588 41590 41591 41594 41596 41607 41612 41621 41631 41651 41671 41678 41681 41701 41708 41721 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2.6706780932288093e-19https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/AJ/147/86?format=asciidefaultJ/AJ/147/86/table4COMP: data on individual componentsrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintNSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.notecharSSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharHIP0Hipparcos number of primary targetmeta.id;meta.mainintDetDetection limits for the system (tables 6 and 7)meta.ref.urlintnullableHIP? Hipparcos number of component (identical to HIP0 for the primary)meta.id.associntnullableHD? HD number of the componentmeta.id.associntnullableCompComponent designation (A, Ab, B, C, D, E, F, G)meta.code.multipcharSepSeparation from primary target {rho}arcsecpos.angDistancefloatPA[0/360] Position angle {theta}degpos.posAngfloatRAJ2000ICRS right ascension (J2000) (1)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainDEJ2000ICRS declination (J2000) (1)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainpmRA? Proper motion in RA (2)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.rafloatnullablee_pmRA? Error in pmRAmas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.rafloatnullablepmDE? Proper motion in Declination (2)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decfloatnullablee_pmDE? Error in pmDEmas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.decfloatnullableplxParallax (2)maspos.parallax.trigfloate_plx? Error in plxmasstat.error;pos.parallaxfloatnullableVmag? V-band magnitude (3)magphot.mag;em.opt.VfloatnullableImag? Cousins I band magnitude (3)magphot.mag;em.opt.IfloatnullableJmag? J band magnitude (3)magphot.mag;em.IR.JfloatnullableKmag? Ks band magnitude (3)magphot.mag;em.IR.KfloatnullableN*Density of the stellar background (4)src.densityintWDSDisplay the data from the Washington Visual Double Star Catalog (B/wds) within 10"meta.ref.urlintnullable2MDisplay the 2MASS data (Cutri et al. 2003, Cat. II/246)meta.ref.urlcharSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharJ/AJ/147/86/table5SYS: data on binary systemsPerOrbital Periodmeta.notedoublerecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintNSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.notecharHIP0Hipparcos number of primary targetmeta.id;meta.mainintNcNumber of components (in table4)meta.numberintnullableDetDetection limits for the system (tables 6 and 7)meta.ref.urlintnullableCompComponents (primary, secondary, parent) (1)meta.id.parentcharTypeType of the system (discovery technique) (2)meta.note;srccharSepSeparation {rho}pos.angDistancedoublex_Sep["'m] Units of Sep ("=arcsec, '=arcmin, m=mas)meta.unit;pos.angDistancecharPA[0/360] Position angledegpos.posAngfloatVmag1V-magnitude of primary componentmagphot.mag;em.opt.VfloatVmag2? V-magnitude of secondary componentmagphot.mag;em.opt.Vfloatnullablex_PerUnits of Per (d=day, yr=year, kyr=kiloyear)meta.unit;time.periodcharM1Mass of primary componentsolMassphys.massfloatn_M1[vkqrs-] Mass estimation method for primary (3)meta.notecharM2Mass of secondary componentsolMassphys.massfloatn_M2[vkqrmse-] Mass estimation for secondary (3)meta.notecharP2Statistical summary of the system in Paper II (Tokovinin 2014, J/AJ/147/87)meta.ref.urlintnullableComAdditional comment(s)meta.notecharJ/AJ/147/86/table6DET1: detection limits in radial velocityCompComponent identifiermeta.id.partcharrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintNSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.notecharSSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharHIP0Hipparcos number of the primary targetmeta.id;meta.mainintNcNumber of components (in table4)meta.numberintnullabledTTime span of radial velocity observationsdtime.interval;obscharNoNumber of radial velocity observationsmeta.number;obsintsigmaRadial velocity precision {sigma}_RV_km/smeta.code.qual;instr.precision;spect.dopplerVelocfloatRefBibliographic reference; in refs.dat filemeta.refcharSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.refchar_RAPosition from Hipparcos (van Leeuwen 2007, I/311) (right ascension part)degpos.eq.ra;meta.main_DEPosition from Hipparcos (van Leeuwen 2007, I/311) (declination part)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainJ/AJ/147/86/table7DET2: imaging detection limitsrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintNSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.notecharSSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.ref.urlcharHIP0Hipparcos number of the primary targetmeta.id;meta.mainintNcNumber of components (in table4)meta.numberintnullableCompComponent identifier (A, Ab, B, BC, C, D, E, F, G)meta.id.partcharlambda[197/3800]? Wavelength {lambda}nmem.wlfloatnullableSep1Separation 1 {rho}_1_; minimumarcsecpos.angDistancefloatdm1Limiting magnitude difference at Sep1magphot.mag;arith.difffloatSep2Separation 2 {rho}_2_arcsecpos.angDistancefloatdm2Limiting magnitude difference at Sep2magphot.mag;arith.difffloatSep3Separation 3 {rho}_3_arcsecpos.angDistancefloatdm3Limiting magnitude difference at Sep3magphot.mag;arith.difffloatSep4Separation 4 {rho}_4_; maximumarcsecpos.angDistancefloatdm4Limiting magnitude difference at Sep4magphot.mag;arith.difffloatRefBibliographic reference; in refs.dat filemeta.bibcharSimbadSimbad column added by the CDSmeta.refchar_RAPosition from Hipparcos (van Leeuwen 2007, I/311) (right ascension part)degpos.eq.ra;meta.main_DEPosition from Hipparcos (van Leeuwen 2007, I/311) (declination part)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainJ/AJ/147/86/table8NOTESrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintHIP0Hipparcos number of the primary targetmeta.id;meta.mainintTextText of the notemeta.notecharJ/AJ/147/86/refsReferencesrecnoRecord number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.meta.recordintRefReference identifiermeta.refcharprimaryBibCodeBibliographic codemeta.bib.bibcodecharAutAuthor's namemeta.bib.authorcharComCommentsmeta.notechar