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<ri:Resource created="2013-10-28T13:28:35Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Near-IR spectroscopy of 36 late M dwarfs</title><shortName>J/AJ/144/99</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/144/99</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51440099</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Deshpande R.</name></creator><creator><name>Martin E.L.</name></creator><creator><name>Montgomery M.M.</name></creator><creator><name>Zapatero Osorio M.R.,Rodler F.</name></creator><creator><name>del Burgo C.</name></creator><creator><name>Phan Bao N.</name></creator><creator><name>Lyubchik Y.</name></creator><creator><name>Tata R.</name></creator><creator><name>Bouy H.,Pavlenko Y.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-07-12T15:35:21Z</date><date role="Created">2013-10-28T13:28:35Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>m-stars</subject><subject>dwarf-stars</subject><subject>line-intensities</subject><subject>stellar-spectral-types</subject><description>We present observations of 36 late M dwarfs obtained with the KeckII/NIRSPEC in the J band at a resolution of ~20000. We have measured projected rotational velocities, absolute radial velocities, and pseudo-equivalent widths of atomic lines. Twelve of our targets did not have previous measurements in the literature. For the other 24 targets, we confirm previously reported measurements. We find that 13 stars from our sample have vsini below our measurement threshold (12km/s) whereas four of our targets are fast rotators (vsini&gt;30km/s). As fast rotation causes spectral features to be washed out, stars with low projected rotational velocities are sought for radial velocity surveys. At our intermediate spectral resolution, we have confirmed the identification of neutral atomic lines reported in McLean et al. We also calculated pseudo-equivalent widths of 12 atomic lines. Our results confirm that the pseudo-equivalent width of KI lines is strongly dependent on spectral types. We observe that the pseudo-equivalent width of FeI and MnI lines remains fairly constant with later spectral type. We suggest that these lines are particularly suitable for deriving metallicities for late M dwarfs.</description><source format="bibcode">2012AJ....144...99D</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/144/99</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/704/975">J/ApJ/704/975 : Rotational velocities for M dwarfs (Jenkins+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/705/1416">J/ApJ/705/1416 : Volume-limited sample of M7-M9.5 dwarfs &lt;20pc</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/135/785">J/AJ/135/785 : SDSS-DR5 low-mass star spectroscopic sample (West+, 2008)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/383/831">J/MNRAS/383/831 : New DENIS nearby L and late-M dwarfs (Phan-Bao+, 2008)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/331/581">J/A+A/331/581 : Rotation and activity in field M dwarfs (Delfosse+ 1998)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/446/515">J/A+A/446/515 : Distances of nearby ultracool dwarfs (Phan-Bao+, 2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/433/151">J/A+A/433/151 : Spectrocopic results on ROSAT late-type stars</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/441/653">J/A+A/441/653 : 32 DENIS nearby red dwarfs (Crifo+, 2005)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/133/439">J/AJ/133/439 : Luminosity function of M7-L8 ultracool dwarfs (Cruz+, 2007)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/128/426">J/AJ/128/426 : Subdwarfs in the SDSS (West+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/401/959">J/A+A/401/959 : 35 DENIS late-M dwarfs between 10 &amp; 30pc (Phan-Bao+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/126/2421">J/AJ/126/2421 : 2MASS-Selected sample of ultracool dwarfs (Cruz+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/123/2828">J/AJ/123/2828 : Spectroscopy of northern NLTT stars (Cruz+, 2002)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/123/3356">J/AJ/123/3356 : Palomar/MSU nearby star spectroscopic survey. III.</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/PASP/109/849">J/PASP/109/849 : Probing the LHS Catalog (Gizis+ 1997)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/144/99</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/144/99</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/144/99</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/144/99</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/144/99</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/144/99</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/AJ/144/99/Mstars (Velocities, distances and pseudo-equivalent widths of KI, FeI, NaI, TiI, MnI, and AlI lines (tables 2--6))</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/144/99/Mstars?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/144/99/Mstars?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/144/99/Mstars?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>1.23975</ra><dec>-17.16025</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/360 399 826 2101 4768 9677 9779 10850 11639 13688 14858 14910 16568 16971 17156 17348 17712 17985 18083 19376 19680 19895 22535 22687 22739 22950 23144 27462 27762 30505 31300 34289 36313 44226 44306 48462</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/AJ/144/99?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/AJ/144/99/Mstars</name><description>Velocities, distances and pseudo-equivalent widths of KI, FeI, NaI, TiI, MnI, and AlI lines (tables 2--6)</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>2MASS</name><description>2MASS identifier (HHMMSSss+DDMMSSs)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="16*">char</dataType></column><column><name>OName</name><description>Other name</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="9*">char</dataType></column><column><name>SpT</name><description>Spectral type</description><ucd>src.spType</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="4*">char</dataType></column><column><name>l_vsini</name><description>Limit flag (&lt;) on vsini</description><ucd>meta.code.error;phys.veloc.rotat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>vsini</name><description>? Rotational velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc.rotat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_vsini</name><description>? Mean error on vsini</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.veloc.rotat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>l_vsini1</name><description>[&lt;= ] Limit flag (&lt;=) on vsini1</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="2*">char</dataType></column><column><name>vsini1</name><description>? Rotational velocity from literature</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc.rotat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_vsini1</name><description>? 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Radial velocity from literature</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.dopplerVeloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_RV1</name><description>? Mean error on RV1</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>plx</name><description>? Trigonometric parallax</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>pos.parallax.trig</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_plx</name><description>? Mean error on plx</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.parallax</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Dist</name><description>? Spectrophotometric distance</description><unit>pc</unit><ucd>pos.distance;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Dist</name><description>? 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Pseudo-equivalent width of NaI at 12682{AA}; in {AA}</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>spect.line.eqWidth</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_pEW8</name><description>? Uncertainty in pEW8; in {AA}</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>pEW9</name><description>? Pseudo-equivalent width of TiI at 12832{AA}; in {AA}</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>spect.line.eqWidth</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_pEW9</name><description>? Uncertainty in pEW9</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>pEW10</name><description>? Pseudo-equivalent width of TiI at 12850{AA}; in {AA}</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>spect.line.eqWidth</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_pEW10</name><description>? 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