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<ri:Resource created="2013-09-04T08:16:14Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Spectroscopy of star-forming regions in NGC 4194</title><shortName>J/AJ/143/98</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/143/98</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51430098</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Weistrop D.</name></creator><creator><name>Nelson C.H.</name></creator><creator><name>Angione R.</name></creator><creator><name>Bachilla R.</name></creator><creator><name>Hancock M.</name></creator><creator><name>Kaiser M.E.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-07-06T06:25:43Z</date><date role="Created">2013-09-04T08:16:14Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>galaxies</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>interstellar-reddening</subject><subject>redshifted</subject><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><description>We report the results of long-slit spectroscopy at position angles 68{deg}, 131{deg}, and 164{deg} for the minor-merger NGC 4194, a luminous infrared starburst galaxy. The mass within 1.2kpc of the dynamical center is estimated to be 4.8*109 to 1.7*1010 M{sun}, depending on the assumed inclination to the plane of the sky. The star formation rate (SFR) in the areas sampled is 8 M{sun}/yr. The metallicity, log(O/H)+12, ranges from ~8.8 to &gt;9.0 in regions of significant star formation, suggesting that the metallicity has been enhanced by the current star formation. The star-forming regions range in age from 5 to 9Myr, with the youngest ages occurring in the regions of high SFR. Electron temperatures and the location of the spectra in emission line diagnostic diagrams suggest the presence of shock waves, presumably due to the presence of supernovae, winds from massive stars, and/or collisions of clouds due to the merger. The presence of massive stars and supernovae is consistent with the ages determined for the star-forming regions. The ages of the continua produced by the stellar population are estimated to range from 10Myr to 5Gyr. Much of the stellar population represented in the continua was probably formed before the merger and represents the progenitor galaxies.</description><source format="bibcode">2012AJ....143...98W</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/143/98</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/VII/239">VII/239 : History and Accurate Positions for the NGC/IC Objects (Corwin, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/701/1398">J/ApJ/701/1398 : SFR for starburst galaxies (Sargsyan+, 2009)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/682/1020">J/ApJ/682/1020 : X-ray sources in NGC 4194 and NGC 7541 (Kaaret+, 2008)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/127/1360">J/AJ/127/1360 : Star-forming knots in NGC 4194 center (Weistrop+, 2004)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/143/98</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/143/98</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/143/98</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/143/98</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/143/98</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/143/98</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/AJ/143/98/table3</name><description>Redshift, reddening, and relative fluxes for individual spectra</description><column><name>z</name><description>Redshift</description><ucd>src.redshift</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>PA</name><description>Position Angle of slit</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>obs.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Dist</name><description>Distance of the spectrum from the center of the slit</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>obs.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>P</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>E(B-V)</name><description>? Reddening calculated for the extracted spectra (see Section 4.1 for more details)</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.color.excess</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>F3727</name><description>[1.77/10.56]? Flux of [OII]{lambda}3727 (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_F3727</name><description>Uncertainty flag on F3727 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>F4959</name><description>[0.19/0.96]? Flux of [OIII]{lambda}4959 (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_F4959</name><description>Uncertainty flag on F4959 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>F5007</name><description>[0.61/1.79]? Flux of [OIII]{lambda}5007 (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_F5007</name><description>Uncertainty flag on F5007 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>F5755</name><description>[0.03/0.06]? Flux of [NII]{lambda}5755 (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_F5755</name><description>Uncertainty flag on F5755 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>F6300</name><description>[0.05/0.38]? Flux of [OI]{lambda}6300 (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_F6300</name><description>Uncertainty flag on F6300</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>F6548</name><description>[0.27/0.96]? Flux of [NII]{lambda}6548 (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_F6548</name><description>Uncertainty flag on F6548</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Ha</name><description>? H{alpha} flux (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>F6583</name><description>[0.94/2.04]? Flux of [NII]{lambda}6583 (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_F6583</name><description>Uncertainty flag on F6583</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>F6716</name><description>[0.31/1.01]? Flux of [SII]{lambda}6716 (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_F6716</name><description>Uncertainty flag on F6716</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>F6731</name><description>[0.27/0.78]? Flux of [SII]{lambda}6731 (1)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_F6731</name><description>Uncertainty flag on F6731</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Hb</name><description>? H{beta} flux (in erg/s/cm2/{AA})</description><unit>cW.m**-2.nm**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_Hb</name><description>Uncertainty flag on Hb</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Slit</name><description>Slit height</description><unit>pix</unit><ucd>instr.setup</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/AJ/143/98/table4</name><description>Physical parameters derived from individual spectra</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>PA</name><description>Position Angle of slit</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>obs.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Dist</name><description>Distance of the spectrum from the center of the slit</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>obs.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Obs</name><description>Display the observed fluxes for this point</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>SFR</name><description>[0/1.48] Star formation rate from H{alpha} emission line SFR(H{alpha}) (see more details in Section 4.2)</description><unit>solMass/yr</unit><ucd>phys.SFR</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Ab(O)1</name><description>? 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Upper value of the electron temperature range (see Section 4.6 for more details)</description><unit>10000degC</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.electron;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Model</name><description>Starburst99 Star Formation Model (2)</description><ucd>phys.SFR;meta.modelled</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="13*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Age2</name><description>Ages derived from the continum (see Section 5 for more details)</description><unit>Myr</unit><ucd>time.age</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>