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<ri:Resource created="2003-08-22T13:30:55Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>C star population in outer disk of M31</title><shortName>J/AJ/125/1298</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/125/1298</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.51251298</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Battinelli P.</name></creator><creator><name>Demers S.</name></creator><creator><name>Letarte B.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2023-04-06T16:50:53Z</date><date role="Created">2003-08-22T13:30:55Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>carbon-stars</subject><subject>infrared-photometry</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>broad-band-photometry</subject><description>We employ the CFH12K mosaic to identify carbon stars, using the R, I, CN, and TiO photometric technique, in a 2240 arcmin2 area, ranging from 17 to 30kpc of the southwest disk of M31, barely reaching the edge of the observed H I disk. We found 945 C stars with &lt;I_0_&gt;=19.94mag and {sigma}=0.47. The surface density of C stars along the major axis of M31 follows an exponential profile with a scale length of 4.85+/-0.35kpc, in agreement with adopted values for the scale length of the disk population. Our survey partially overlaps with the recently discovered G1 density enhancement by Ferguson et al. We confirm that no AGB star excess is detectable in the surveyed part of the clump. The C/M ratio, along the major axis, is derived over a distance range of 7kpc. The strong C/M gradient seen contrasts with results of previous studies of the C stars in M31.</description><source format="bibcode">2003AJ....125.1298B</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/125/1298</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/119/2780">J/AJ/119/2780 : C star in 1613 (Albert+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/120/1801">J/AJ/120/1801 : C stars in Pegasus, DDO 210 and Tucana (Battinelli+, 2000)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/123/832">J/AJ/123/832 : C star population in NGC 6822 (Letarte+, 2002)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/410/795">J/A+A/410/795 : Photometry of NGC 3109 carbon stars (Demers+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/125/3037">J/AJ/125/3037 : RI photometry of NGC 205 carbon stars (Demers+, 2003)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/416/111">J/A+A/416/111 : C stars in Wolf-Lundmark-Melotte galaxy (Battinelli+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/417/479">J/A+A/417/479 : RI photometry of NGC 185 carbon stars (Battinelli+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/418/33">J/A+A/418/33 : RI photometry of C stars in NGC 147 (Battinelli+, 2004)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/125/1298</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/125/1298</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/AJ/125/1298</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/125/1298</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/125/1298</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/AJ/125/1298</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/AJ/125/1298/table3 (Carbon stars in SW1 and SW2)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/125/1298/table3?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/125/1298/table3?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/AJ/125/1298/table3?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>9.1167917</ra><dec>40.0202222</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/2705</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/AJ/125/1298?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/AJ/125/1298/table3</name><description>Carbon stars in SW1 and SW2</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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