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<ri:Resource created="2026-08-05T09:24:48Z" status="active" updated="2026-08-05T08:25:43Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>VESTIGE XXI. HII regions in perturbed galaxies</title><shortName>J/A+A/712/A46</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/712/A46</identifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Boselli A.</name></creator><creator><name>Fossati M.</name></creator><creator><name>Roehlly Y.</name></creator><creator><name>Boquien M.</name></creator><creator><name>Braine J.</name></creator><creator><name>Cote P.,Cuillandre J.C.</name></creator><creator><name>Epinat B.</name></creator><creator><name>Ferrarese L.</name></creator><creator><name>Gwyn S.</name></creator><creator><name>Hensler G.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2026-08-05T08:25:43Z</date><date role="Created">2026-08-05T09:24:48Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>galaxy-clusters</subject><subject>h-ii-regions</subject><description>We use narrow-band Halpha+[NII] imaging data gathered during the Virgo Environmental Survey Tracing Ionised Gas Emission (VESTIGE), a blind survey of the Virgo cluster carried out with MegaCam at the Canada-French-Hawaii telescope (CFHT), to identify [HII] regions in 385 galaxies showing ionised gas emission. After excluding objects where the emission is not associated to star formation and edge-on systems, we identify 76645 [HII] regions in 322 star-forming galaxies and study their physical properties for those above the completeness limit of the survey (L(Halpha)&gt;=10^37^erg/s, 34358 regions). The present work is focused on perturbed cluster galaxies, identified as those having a reduced amount of atomic hydrogen when compared to similar objects in the field. We derive composite luminosity functions, diameter and electron density distributions, and several scaling relations, and compare them to those already derived for gas-rich, unperturbed systems identified during the VESTIGE survey. The analysis shows that the statistical and physical properties of HI gas-deficient cluster galaxies are different from those of unperturbed systems, with perturbed objects having a steeper faint-end slope and a brighter characteristic Halpha luminosity than gas-rich galaxies. The difference in the two distributions comes principally from the outer disc (outside the effective radius). Perturbed and unperturbed systems share a similar HII size distribution, while gas-poor objects hosts higher electron density regions than HI-rich systems. The analysis of the scaling relations indicates that perturbed objects have, on average, a lower number of HII regions per unit stellar mass and disc surface than unperturbed systems, with differences increasing with the HI-deficiency parameter, principally in the outer disc where HII regions are less present in gas-poor systems. This systematic difference is also observed in the Halpha luminosity of the first ranked and first three ranked HII regions, which is reduced in HI-deficient systems with respect to gas-rich objects. All these differences can be explained in the framework of galaxy evolution in rich environments, where their hydrodynamic interaction with the surrounding intracluster medium (ram pressure) removes the gas outside-in quenching the star formation activity in the outer disc once the atomic hydrogen is removed.</description><source format="bibcode">2026A&amp;A...712A..46B</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/712/A46</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/646/A139">J/A+A/646/A139 : IC 3476 Halpha image (Boselli+, 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