AMBRE/FEROS catalogue of line-broadening velocities J/A+A/704/A49 ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/704/A49 CDS Bado F. de Laverny P. Kam Z. Recio-Blanco A. Palicio P.A. Koulidiati J. 2026-03-02T06:25:50Z 2025-12-04T07:33:25Z CDS support team CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France cds-question@unistra.fr f-stars chemical-abundances visible-astronomy Stellar rotation is a fundamental parameter in studies of the formation and evolution of stars. However, large homogeneous catalogues of rotational velocities derived from high-resolution stellar spectra are still lacking. The main objective of this work is to determine the line-broadening parameter (Vbroad), which is a proxy of stellar rotational velocity, for a large sample of FGKM stars from their ESO/FEROS spectra. All these stars were previously parameterised by the AMBRE Project. The line-broadening parameter is estimated by cross-correlating the FEROS spectra with binary masks, specifically chosen thanks to AMBRE stellar parameters. This methodology also relies on a specific calibration of a coupling constant between the rotational velocity and the width of the cross-correlation function. This fundamental step was performed by adopting the AMBRE grid of synthetic spectra. The derived Vbroad were then validated using literature, ground-based spectroscopic surveys, and Gaia/RVS data. After analysing more than 5,000 FEROS spectra (including repeated spectra for several stars), we provide the line-broadening coefficient for 2,584 stars covering the FGKM spectral types, any stellar gravity, and metallicities between the metal-poor up to sub-Solar regimes. The mean Vbroad relative uncertainty of this sample is found to be smaller than 8%. As expected, most stars are found to be slow rotators (below a few km/s), in particular cool dwarfs and giants. A few hot dwarfs and high-luminosity stars with high-Vbroad rates are however identified, most of them being unknown as fast rotators and/or affected by large macro-turbulent effects before this work. The measured rotational broadening values are of high-quality, based on literature comparisons. We provide this catalogue of line-broadening parameters, including stellar atmospheric and quality parameters, for the analysed AMBRE/FEROS sources. 2025A&A...704A..49B https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/704/A49 Catalog Research IsServedBy TAP VizieR generic service IsServedBy Conesearch service related-to J/A+A/542/A48 : AMBRE project. FEROS archived spectra (Worley+, 2012) https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/704/A49 https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/704/A49 http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/704/A49 https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/704/A49 https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/704/A49 http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/704/A49 GET text/xml+votable https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap Cone search capability for table J/A+A/704/A49/table1 (AMBRE/FEROS catalogue of line-broadening velocities) https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/704/A49/table1? https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/704/A49/table1? http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/704/A49/table1? GET text/xml+votable 180.0 50000 true 84.2911667 -80.4691111 0.005555555555555556 5/4100 6/17 60 79 102 137 151 166 183 202 215 222 341 377 423 428 431 548 679 684 706 748 2083 4125 4136 4140 4161 4168 4190 4241 4250 4255 4296 4298 4308 4313 4429 4528 4642 4661 6144 6165 8216 8224 8286 8294 8342 8354 8357 8360 8366 8476 8591 8735 8788 8790 8843 8995 12307 12335 12340 12343 12377 12388 12417 12424 12436 12465 12482 12592 12612 12644 12676 12899 12928 12944 12983 13474 14466 16399 16406-16408 16411 16414 16442 16448 16456 16458 16461 16463-16464 16469 16473 16476 16483 16496 16498 16504 16507 16511 16518-16519 16525 16529 16532-16533 16543 16563 16565 16569 16575-16576 16585 16589 16601-16603 16605 16611-16612 16620 16622 16627-16629 16641-16643 16652 16654-16655 16657 16659 16665 16668 16671 16678-16679 16684 16692-16694 16698 16701 16708-16709 16713 16750 16768 16770 16778 16793 16815 16821 16834 16853 16871 16883 16886 16890 16896 16925 16930-16931 16983 16989 17011 17017 17020 17022 17028 17049 17054 17091 17098 17107 17111 17121 17158 17171 17180 17187 17190 17203 17210 17219 17223 17234 17256 17266 17273 17288 17307 17314 17326 17341 17370 17394 17425 17443 17447 17450 17453 17455-17456 17460 17471 17478 17486 17494 17496 17503 17507 17523 17541 17552 17555 17568 17582 17600 17606-17607 17624 17636-17637 17664 17671-17672 17676 17712 17714 17726 17729-17731 17771 17775 17800 17810 17885 17893 17917 17936 17952-17954 17970 17991 17993 18028-18029 18032 18035 18090 18139 18153 18232-18233 18238 18276 18326 18373 18444 18449 18462 18471 18497 18506 18548 18575 18597 18614 18623 18639-18640 18673 18680 18688 18715 18734 18743 18745 18756 18764 18784 18801 18821 18838 18933 18948 18963 18966-18967 18974 18978 18991 18993 19002-19003 19051 19060 19072 19076 19081 19108 19133 19139 19156 19164 19186 19237 19271 19312 19350 19371 19416 19459 19466 19509 19541 19585 19848 19904 19912 20072 20118 20145 20207 20327 20496 20512 20543 20556 20572 20586 20606 20623 20637 20640 20642 20674 20676 20681 20691 20701 20703 20716 20740 20746-20747 20753 20776 20778 20787-20788 20797 20804 20827 20841 20859 20886 20903 20927 20950 20952 20957 20981 20997 21003 21011 21029 21035 21050 21066 21080 21082 21089 21094 21101 21114 21121-21122 21135 21145 21177 21185 21188 21213 21217 21228-21230 21256 21270 21281 21289 21296 21310 21353 21361 21364 21381 21406 21415 21418 21422 21436 21456 21477 21520 21531 21536 21538-21539 21545 21594 21615 21624 21643 21647 21654 21662 21673 21690 21694 21703-21704 21726 21732 21744-21745 21748 21774-21775 21809 21838 21858 21868-21870 21874 21901 21906 21909 21931 21941 21953 21956 21958 21971 22036 22040 22065 22111 22114 22122-22123 22140 22162 22165 22167 22177 22193 22208-22209 22214 22219 22221 22227 22232-22233 22241 22245 22252 22254 22277 22328 22331 22436 22441 22462 22518 22541 22545 22557 22583 22588 22590 22594 22602 22619 22630 22684 22708 22723 22735 22771 22779 22785 22805 22818 22823 22826 22828 22836 22841 22851 22871 22878 22902 22905 22964 22966 23023 23033 23068 23076 23084 23096 23098 23100 23136-23137 23143 23150 23168 23190-23191 23196 23201 23212-23213 23224 23230 23232 23274 23297 23321 23342 23369 23395 23401 23427 23437 23493 23502 23505 23511 23529 23531 23539-23540 23548 23575 23585 23606 23621 23627 23646 23649 23654 23657 23681 23738-23739 23895 23974 23978 24019 24099 24107 24151 24178 24192 24201 24232 24235 24312 24591 24602 24607-24608 24619 24636 24664 24666 24678 24681 24687 24713 24717 24729-24730 24734 24746 24750 24770 24781 24790 24806 24843-24844 24877 24889 24911 24924 24944 24951 24961 24975 24994 25008 25014 25032 25061 25064 25067 25070 25074 25083 25098 25105 25113 25115 25140-25141 25151 25160 25165 25173 25192 25206 25210 25212 25224-25225 25241 25250 25276-25277 25279 25304 25307 25323 25327 25350 25358 25400 25405 25455 25507 25509 25521 25566 25595 25631 25647 25682 25692 25702-25703 25725 25732-25733 25743 25751 25755 25772 25778 25795 25835-25836 25857 25862 25869 25900 25938 25948 25950 25966 25984 25989 26029 26080 26120 26133 26157 26169 26183 26232 26242 26266 26340 26377 26400 26431 26462 26521 26552 26560 26575 26626 26630 26632 26647 26651 26679 26682 26693 26706-26707 26722 26731 26748 26759 26768-26769 26772 26809 26823 26827-26828 26893 26901 26915 26924 26929 26942 26956-26957 26975 26978 26986-26987 26997 27016 27018 27022 27040 27088 27092 27116 27125 27164 27184 27192 27232 27250 27253-27254 27305 27328 27353 27374 27395 27453 27491 27523 27553-27554 27602 27616 27618 27705 27710 27725 27738 27750 27802 27838 27858 27872 27939 27954 27975 28041 28074 28130 28451 28703 28705 28719 28728 28733 28737 28762-28763 28777-28779 28782 28807 28818 28821 28849 28854 28864-28865 28875 28891 28894 28909 28928 28947 28987 29015 29020 29043 29084 29117 29164 29194 29196 29218 29233-29234 29239 29269 29279-29280 29291 29318 29431 29434 29437 29463 29505 29513 29521 29533 29537-29538 29541 29581 29657 29681 29712 29721 29753 29756 29810 29854 29866 29932 29978 29980 29993 29995 29999 30023 30083 30092 30101 30107 30130 30136 30144 30167 30170 30176 30181 30215 30294 30300 30302 30307 30310 30317 30319 30331 30339 30345 30363 30379 30387 30407-30408 30416 30419 30429 30460 30463 30466 30471 30477 30484 30490 30526 30540-30541 30543 30576 30640 30665 30707 30720-30722 30730 30762 30765 30776 30779 30781 30783 30789 30793 30826 30859 30867 30878 30890 30893 30904 30914 30919 30929 30933 30936 30956 30965 30970 31010-31011 31014 31027 31087 31102 31104 31120 31125 31147 31164 31211 31219 31226 31323 31334 31356 31358 31362 31374 31399 31408 31411 31416 31425 31433 31449 31471 31478 31494-31495 31501 31564 31617 31650 31692 31747 31751-31752 31770 31813 31860 31885 31908 31945 31956 32169 32192 32335 32400 32561 32784 32847-32848 32854 32873 32884 32900 32916 32922 32930 32937 32952 32979-32980 32986 33023 33027 33029 33042 33051 33063 33067 33104 33116 33142-33143 33201 33208-33209 33224 33236-33237 33240 33243 33258 33289 33291 33294 33299 33305 33310-33313 33315 33318 33321 33323 33328-33330 33332 33340 33348-33349 33377 33415-33416 33429-33430 33456 33460 33464 33499 33510 33512 33520 33552 33579 33594 33598 33604 33630 33646 33649 33660 33663 33691 33701 33707 33714 33717 33731 33734 33750 33752 33756 33764 33813 33818 33835 33849 33879 33885 33919 33923-33924 33930 33945-33946 33965-33966 33991 33997 34010 34033 34042 34047 34069 34074 34087 34096 34131 34146-34148 34159 34164 34178 34212 34216 34222 34250 34260 34263 34296 34306 34315 34325 34338 34345 34355 34385 34387 34423 34436 34445-34446 34452 34478-34479 34508 34530 34570 34573 34581-34582 34586 34602 34604 34606 34610 34659 34663-34664 34674 34676 34683-34684 34686 34702 34705 34743-34744 34754 34777 34793 34817 34825 34831 34858 34862 34864 34869-34870 34886 34896 34905 34909 34916 34924 34930 34936 34951 34966 34982 35000 35021 35034 35064 35075 35079 35088 35109 35116 35121 35130 35146 35150 35223 35230 35237-35238 35266 35278 35286 35333 35353 35358 35362 35368 35390 35423 35441-35442 35452 35454 35482 35486 35497 35501 35505 35509 35511 35518 35528 35532-35533 35546-35547 35549 35554 35556 35558 35561-35563 35565 35577-35579 35582 35597-35598 35600 35615 35621 35628 35631 35634 35640-35641 35645 35647 35649 35656 35666 35668 35673 35686 35690 35715 35718 35720 35724 35726 35729 35732 35736 35739 35744 35747 35755 35759 35765-35766 35770 35778 35785 35787 35789 35791 35810-35811 35814 35817 35820 35825 35827 35831 35839-35840 35852-35853 35857 35862 35875-35876 35919 35929 35945 35948 35952 35954 35968 35970 36005 36012 36035 36045 36057 36069 36141 36172 36177 36189 36191 36195 36212 36230 36233-36234 36248 36308 36315 36347 36350 36365 36379-36380 36388 36390 36392 36446 36448 36463 36468 36479 36487 36506 36517 36527 36537 36541 36545 36557 36562 36564 36566 36576 36578 36582 36590 36626 36630 36634 36658 36664 36679 36697 36700 36713 36726 36735 36745-36746 36759 36762 36770 36773 36816 36866 36868 36874 36888 36899 36907 36918 36928 36948-36949 36956 36958 36969 36995 36999 37006 37012 37018 37040 37047 37066 37070-37071 37107 37120 37138 37151 37158 37160 37168 37173 37175 37229-37232 37240 37243 37257 37262 37287 37316-37317 37335 37349-37351 37402 37408 37457 37461 37473 37500-37501 37508 37543 37573 37585 37595 37613 37616 37627 37642 37645 37654 37695 37707 37763 37777 37780 37797 37870-37871 37902 37920 37929 37933 37946 37954-37955 37984 38018 38061 38080 38118 38132 38137 38141 38150-38151 38160 38167 38219 38238 38242 38254 38259-38260 38279 38303 38311 38330 38341-38342 38364-38365 38376 38398 38409 38421 38450 38463 38472 38503 38508 38545 38562 38569 38584 38593 38604 38626 38630 38639-38640 38683 38706 38711 38720 38728 38734 38742 38747-38748 38765 38775 38780 38788 38790 38818 38821 38837 38851 38858 38882 38885 38893 38897 38908 38918 38932 38934 38936 38952 38955 38966 38976-38977 38981 38986 38996 39003 39031 39044 39059 39069 39076 39123 39142-39143 39150 39184 39188 39249-39251 39254 39256-39257 39280 39282-39283 39315 39321 39323 39342 39345 39364 39391 39399 39425 39434-39435 39443 39462-39463 39499 39513 39529 39560 39582 39584 39590 39616 39638 39646 39653 39669 39675 39692 39707 39711 39725 39733 39735 39748 39760 39763 39765 39774 39801 39847 39866 39883 39895 39901 39915 39935 39948 39977 39979 39984 40007 40046 40078 40080 40083 40101 40104 40106 40131-40133 40143 40145 40160 40184 40190 40206 40220 40226 40242 40251 40270-40271 40278 40321 40337 40349 40362 40381 40383 40386 40388 40404 40410 40426 40438 40442 40447 40486 40494 40498 40526 40531 40563 40596 40690 40692 40696 40703 40728 40739 40741-40742 40768 40784 40804 40811 40870 40896-40897 40921 40924 40932 40964-40965 40985 40988 40999 41005 41022 41051 41055 41117 41131 41143 41193 41204 41225 41259 41272 41278-41279 41290 41295 41326 41336 41380-41382 41388 41424 41446 41453 41460 41463 41481 41511 41521 41526 41528-41529 41555 41562 41582 41590 41597 41600 41607 41612 41619 41622 41669 41687 41721-41722 41724 41752 41763 41798 41820 41834 41839 41841 41861 41883 41899 41906 41912 41935 41941 41946 41954 41965 41973 41986 42004 42022 42029 42042 42044 42063 42066 42113 42115 42133 42142-42143 42145 42150 42153 42155 42161 42172 42174 42177 42197 42205 42212 42217 42221 42224-42225 42228 42242 42248 42253 42283 42285 42287 42290 42299 42318 42320 42333 42335 42360 42377 42379 42383 42415 42426 42429 42438 42458-42459 42463-42464 42510 42514 42519 42527 42564 42570 42581 42589 42595 42598 42600 42602 42616 42622 42630 42644 42658 42663 42678 42683 42685 42689 42696 42700 42714 42727 42735 42739 42751 42758 42760 42794 42815 42818 42834 42860 42873 42880 42887-42888 42891-42892 42915 42918 42933 42947 42949 42970 42982 42990 43012 43022 43034-43035 43040-43041 43046 43059 43065 43068 43093 43104 43107 43113 43119 43125 43202 43228 43238 43247 43251 43258 43282 43287 43296 43301 43307 43310 43318 43339 43354 43433 43443 43509 43542 43544 43552 43555 43577-43578 43589 43595 43620 43639 43644 43663 43665 43677 43683 43699 43708 43715 43757-43758 43760 43773-43774 43782 43787 43797 43803-43804 43813 43818 43824-43825 43830 43836 43848 43854 43862 43876 43890 43893 43901 43911-43912 43950 43954 43963 43969 43976-43977 43989-43990 43998 44003 44006 44025 44041 44049 44059 44104 44106 44108 44128 44131-44132 44134 44136 44160 44162 44221 44226 44228 44243 44258 44284 44301 44317 44337 44356 44365 44378 44387 44389 44397-44398 44400-44401 44439 44455 44472 44474 44483 44488 44518 44542 44575-44576 44603 44615 44641 44655 44686 44689 44694 44701 44703 44720-44721 44732 44740 44743 44754 44771 44780 44792 44841 44846 44852 44854 44865 44883 44885 44894 44911-44912 44923 44935 44949 44955 45001 45021 45027 45033 45043 45045 45063 45107 45112 45121-45122 45143 45168 45175 45182 45203 45253 45258 45261 45273 45299 45302 45324 45334 45343 45346 45351 45357 45361 45364 45367 45382 45384 45388 45393 45422 45426 45429-45430 45435 45443 45458 45475 45482 45485 45489 45497 45502 45505 45515 45529 45535 45544 45551 45564 45613 45616 45620-45621 45639 45646 45656 45668-45669 45687 45695 45717 45848 45854-45855 45865 45879 45883 45900 45914 45917 45927 45934 45941 45944 45949 45956 45969 45982 46009-46010 46017 46032 46039 46055-46056 46068-46069 46071 46077 46093 46097-46098 46100 46111-46113 46118 46128 46141 46170 46179 46193-46194 46203 46239 46249 46297-46298 46306 46320 46325 46364 46367 46381 46383 46388 46394 46399 46437 46443 46446 46471 46482 46484 46487 46520 46523-46524 46544 46569 46593 46603 46605 46630 46640 46654 46656 46662 46709 46722 46724 46734 46750 46776-46777 46784 46788 46790 46798 46800 46803 46830 46844 46895 46918 46921 46925 46933-46934 46944 46967 46982 46987 46994 47033 47068 47071 47092-47094 47107 47125 47137 47148 47165 47176 47188 47205-47207 47211-47212 47223 47252 47329 47337 47374 47377 47385 47398 47409 47414 47513 47537 47543 47550 47555 47576 47580 47584 47590 47600 47629 47659 47663 47676 47706 47715 47740 47742 47757 47791 47794 47809 47819 47832-47833 47842 47894 47910 47935 47943 47981 47985 47996 48025 48037 48042 48060-48061 48065 48082 48105 48133 48138 48155 48182 48188 48196 48238 48245-48246 48274 48281 48291 48309 48317 48327 48334 48349 48362 48388 48394 48402 48405-48406 48411 48421 48450 48487 48500 48513 48525 48530 48535 48545-48546 48652 48658 48664 48672 48705 48755 48773 48800 48807 48870-48871 48893 48911 48980 49006 49019 49064-49065 49078 49081 49088 49108 49113 49118 49120 https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/704/A49?format=ascii Optical default J/A+A/704/A49/table1 AMBRE/FEROS catalogue of line-broadening velocities recno Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification. meta.record int Name Star Name (Gaia_DR3_or_HD) meta.id;meta.main char Teff Effective temperature K phys.temperature.effective int logg Stellar surface gravity in log scale log(cm.s**-2) instr.scale float [M/H] Stellar mean metallicity phys.abund.Z;stat.mean float [alpha/Fe] Abundances ratio [alpha/Fe] phys.abund float l_Vbroad Upper limit flag for Vbroad is derived meta.code.error char Vbroad Line-broadening velocity km/s phys.veloc float e_Vbroad ? Vbroad uncertainty km/s stat.error float nullable SNR Spectra signal-to-noise ratio stat.snr float chi2 ? Indicator of the AMBRE parametrisation quality stat.fit.chi2 float nullable HQ [Y/N] Y' if High-Quality measurement meta.code.qual char Simbad Simbad column added by the CDS meta.ref.url char _RA Positions from Simbad and Gaia DR3 (right ascension part) deg pos.eq.ra;meta.main _DE Positions from Simbad and Gaia DR3 (declination part) deg pos.eq.dec;meta.main