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<ri:Resource created="2025-10-15T09:21:47Z" status="active" updated="2026-08-03T06:57:51Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Multiple star-forming episodes of galaxies</title><shortName>J/A+A/702/A146</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/702/A146</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier/bc-ny/lbeg</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Munoz Lopez C.</name></creator><creator><name>Krajnovic D.</name></creator><creator><name>Epinat B.</name></creator><creator><name>Urrutia T.</name></creator><creator><name>Pessa I.</name></creator><creator><name>Contini T.,Nanayakkara T.</name></creator><creator><name>Pharo J.</name></creator><creator><name>Goncalves T.S.</name></creator><creator><name>Thi Thai T.</name></creator><creator><name>Bouche N.F.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2026-08-03T06:57:51Z</date><date role="Created">2025-10-15T09:21:47Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>galaxies</subject><subject>redshifted</subject><subject>galaxy-classification-systems</subject><description>In this work, we derive and analyse the star formation histories of 393 intermediate-redshift (0.1&lt;=z&lt;=0.9) galaxies with stellar masses between ~10^8^-10^12^M_{sun}_. We focus on galaxies located in the CANDELS/GOOD-S and CANDELS/COSMOS fields that have been observed with different surveys using MUSE. We probe a cosmic time of approximately 6 billion years (Gyr) and a range of environments, from field (low-density systems) to rich groups (high-density systems). We find that the galaxies' stellar mean ages, metallicities, and star formation rates (SFRs) follow similar trends to galaxies as those characterising the nearby Universe. We modelled the derived SFRs, quantifying and characterising the number of star-forming episodes (SFEs). We found that more than 85% of the galaxies have more than one event of star formation, typically described with an exponentially decaying SFR and subsequent Gaussian-like episode(s) of star formation. We also observe that massive galaxies have fewer SFEs than low-mass systems and that they form their stellar mass and reach quiescence faster than lower mass galaxies. Moreover, the history of mass assembly for the most massive galaxies in the sample can be described with only one episode of star formation in the early Universe, which we detected as an exponential decrease that was longer in duration than subsequent SF events. This early event has typically been completed by z~3 and it accounts for a high fraction of the total stellar mass, from ~40% for low-mass galaxies to more than 50% for higher-mass galaxies. We also analysed the dependence of stellar population parameters with the various environments probed by the sample, finding no significant correlations between different group environments; however, our field galaxies are generally distinct from group galaxies in terms of the mass, metallicity, stellar ages, and formation timescales. We discuss possible biases in the sample selection and examine how representative our galaxies are of the overall galaxy population at the targeted redshifts.</description><source format="bibcode">2025A&amp;A...702A.146M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/702/A146</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/624/A141">J/A+A/624/A141 : MUSE-Wide Survey DR1 catalog (Urrutia+, 2019)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/132/1729">J/AJ/132/1729 : Hubble Ultra Deep Field BVI-dropout sources (Beckwith+, 2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/670/A4">J/A+A/670/A4 : MUSE Hubble Ultra Deep Field surveys. DR2 (Bacon+, 2023)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/683/A205">J/A+A/683/A205 : MAGIC group and galaxy catalogs (Epinat+, 2024)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/702/A146</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/702/A146</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/702/A146</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/702/A146</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/702/A146</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/702/A146</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/702/A146/tablea1 (Galaxy properties)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/702/A146/tablea1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/702/A146/tablea1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/702/A146/tablea1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>53.07106806</ra><dec>-27.822737</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/27256 27258 35935</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/702/A146?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/702/A146/tablea1</name><description>Galaxy properties</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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