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<ri:Resource created="2025-07-04T08:05:28Z" status="active" updated="2026-08-03T06:56:05Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Limb-darkening coefficients for JWST</title><shortName>J/A+A/699/A97</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/699/A97</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier/bc-nv/ljh</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Claret</name></creator><creator><name>A.</name></creator><creator><name>Hauschildt</name></creator><creator><name>P.H.</name></creator><creator><name>Torres</name></creator><creator><name>G.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2026-08-03T06:56:05Z</date><date role="Created">2025-07-04T08:05:28Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>eclipsing-binary-stars</subject><subject>multiple-stars</subject><subject>astronomical-models</subject><subject>stellar-atmospheres</subject><subject>infrared-photometry</subject><subject>infrared-astronomy</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><description>Modeling observations of transiting exoplanets or close binary systems by comparing the observations with theoretical light curves requires precise knowledge of the distribution of specific intensities across the stellar disk. We aim to facilitate this type of research by providing extensive tabulations of limb-darkening coefficients for 11 frequently used near- and mid-infrared passbands on the NIRCam, NIRISS, and NIRSpec instruments installed on board the James Webb Space Telescope. The calculation of the limb-darkening coefficients was based on spherically symmetric atmosphere models from the PHOENIX series, with high spectral resolution (approximately one million wavelengths), and covering the wavelength range 0.1-6.0 microns. The models were computed for solar composition, and a microturbulent velocity of 1.0km/s. We adopted two of the more accurate parametrizations for the coefficients: the 4-term law, and the power-2 law. We applied the Levenberg-Marquardt least-squares minimization method, with a strategy to determine the critical value mu_crit_ of the cosine of the viewing angle near the limb that is designed to improve numerical accuracy. The limb-darkening coefficients were derived based on a total of 306 atmosphere models covering an effective temperature range of 2400-7800K, and a log g interval between 3.0 and 5.5. We discuss the quality of the fits to the specific intensities provided by the power-2 and 4-term laws, as well as by the often used quadratic law. Based on a comparison, we recommend the use of the 4-term or power-2 laws, in that order of preference.</description><source format="bibcode">2025A&amp;A...699A..97C</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/699/A97</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/114/247">J/A+AS/114/247 : Limb-darkening coefficients for R I J H K (Claret+, 1995)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/335/647">J/A+A/335/647 : Limb-darkening coefficients for ubvyUBVRIJHK (Claret 1998)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/401/657">J/A+A/401/657 : Non-linear limb-darkening law for LTE models. II.</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/428/1001">J/A+A/428/1001 : Non-linear limb-darkening law for LTE models. III.</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/529/A75">J/A+A/529/A75 : Limb-darkening coefficients (Claret+, 2011)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/546/A14">J/A+A/546/A14 : Limb-darkening for CoRoT, Kepler, Spitzer (Claret+, 2012)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/552/A16">J/A+A/552/A16 : Limb-darkening for CoRoT, Kepler, Spitzer. II. (Claret+, 2013)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/600/A30">J/A+A/600/A30 : Limb-darkening for TESS satellite (Claret, 2017)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/618/A20">J/A+A/618/A20 : Limb-darkening for TESS, Kepler, Corot, MOST (Claret, 2018)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/634/A93">J/A+A/634/A93 : Limb-darkening coefficients for compact stars (Claret+, 2020)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/641/A157">J/A+A/641/A157 : Limb-darkening coefficients for white dwarfs (Claret+, 2020)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/674/A63">J/A+A/674/A63 : Power-2 limb-darkening coefficients for JWST (Claret+, 2023)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/699/A97</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/699/A97</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/699/A97</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/699/A97</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/699/A97</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/699/A97</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/699/A97/table2</name><description>Limb-darkening coefficients for the 4-term law</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>logg</name><description>Log surface gravity</description><unit>log(cm.s**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.gravity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Teff</name><description>Effective temperature</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Filter</name><description>Name of filter (G1)</description><ucd>meta.id;instr.filter</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="6*">char</dataType></column><column><name>a1</name><description>Coefficient a1 of 4-term law (2)</description><ucd>phot.limbDark</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>a2</name><description>Coefficient a2 of 4-term law (2)</description><ucd>phot.limbDark</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>a3</name><description>Coefficient a3 of 4-term law (2)</description><ucd>phot.limbDark</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>a4</name><description>Coefficient a4 of 4-term law (2)</description><ucd>phot.limbDark</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>mucrit</name><description>Critical value of mu</description><ucd>stat.fit.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>chi2</name><description>Chi-squared value (G3)</description><ucd>stat.fit.chi2</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/699/A97/table3</name><description>Limb-darkening coefficients for the power-2 law (corrected version, 10-Jul-2025)</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>logg</name><description>Log surface gravity</description><unit>log(cm.s**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.gravity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Teff</name><description>Effective temperature</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Filter</name><description>Name of filter (G1)</description><ucd>meta.id;instr.filter</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="6*">char</dataType></column><column><name>g</name><description>? Coefficient g of power-2 law (2)</description><ucd>phot.limbDark</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>h</name><description>Coefficient h of power-2 law (2)</description><ucd>phot.limbDark</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>mucrit</name><description>Critical value of mu</description><ucd>stat.fit.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>chi2</name><description>Chi-squared value (G3)</description><ucd>stat.fit.chi2</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>