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<ri:Resource created="2024-04-05T09:11:10Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Red giants, spectroscopy and asteroseismology</title><shortName>J/A+A/684/A85</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/684/A85</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.36840085</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Vernekar N.</name></creator><creator><name>Lucatello S.</name></creator><creator><name>Bragaglia A.</name></creator><creator><name>Miglio A.</name></creator><creator><name>Sanna N.</name></creator><creator><name>Andreuzzi G.,Frasca A.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2024-11-07T20:02:58Z</date><date role="Created">2024-04-05T09:11:10Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>giant-stars</subject><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><subject>line-intensities</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>infrared-astronomy</subject><description>Asteroseismology, a powerful approach for obtaining internal structure and stellar properties, requires surface temperature and chemical composition information to determine mass and age. High-resolution spectroscopy is a valuable technique for precise stellar parameters (including surface temperature) and for an analysis of the chemical composition. We combine spectroscopic parameters with asteroseismology to test stellar models. Using high-resolution optical and near-IR spectra from GIARPS at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo, we conducted a detailed spectroscopic analysis of 16 stars that were photometrically selected to be on the red giant and red clump branch. Stellar parameters and chemical abundances for light elements (Li, C, N, and F), Fe peak, {alpha} and n-capture elements were derived using a combination of equivalent widths and spectral synthesis techniques based on atomic and molecular features. Ages were determined through asteroseismic scaling relations and were compared with ages based on chemical clocks, Y/Mg and C/N.The spectroscopic parameters confirmed that the stars are part of the red giant branch and red clump. Two objects, HD 22045 and HD 24680, exhibit relatively high Li abundances, and HD 24680 might be a Li-rich giant resulting from mass transfer with an intermediate-mass companion that already underwent its asymptotic giant branch phase. The stellar parameters derived from scaling different sets of relations were consistent with each other. The values based on asteroseismology for the ages agree excellently with those derived from theoretical evolutionary tracks, but they disagree with ages derived from the chemical clocks Y/Mg and C/N.</description><source format="bibcode">2024A&amp;A...684A..85V</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/684/A85</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/684/A85</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/684/A85</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/684/A85</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/684/A85</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/684/A85</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/684/A85</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/684/A85/stars (Stellar parameters and abundances)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/684/A85/stars?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/684/A85/stars?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/684/A85/stars?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>346.76130142996</ra><dec>3.05231254531201</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/366 403 4301 4341 4345 4512 8767 18142 18172 18318 18891 26942 26989 27082 27778</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/684/A85?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/684/A85/stars</name><description>Stellar parameters and abundances</description><column><name>SimbadName</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="9*">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>GaiaDR3</name><description>Gaia DR3 ID</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="28*">char</dataType></column><column><name>e_[Ti1/Fe]</name><description>Error in neutral titanium abundance</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>[Ti2/Fe]</name><description>Ionised titanium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[Ti2/Fe]</name><description>Error in ionised titanium abundance</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>[Cr/Fe]</name><description>Chromium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[Cr/Fe]</name><description>Error in chromium abundance</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>[Ni/Fe]</name><description>Nickel abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[Ni/Fe]</name><description>Error in nickel abundance</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>A(Li)</name><description>Lithium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="7*">char</dataType></column><column><name>NLTE-Li</name><description>? 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Sodium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[Na/Fe]</name><description>? Error in sodium abundance</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[Al/Fe]</name><description>? Aluminium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[Al/Fe]</name><description>? Error in aluminium abundance</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[Sr/Fe]</name><description>? Strontium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[Sr/Fe]</name><description>? Error in strontium abundance</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[Zr/Fe]</name><description>? Zirconium abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[Zr/Fe]</name><description>? Error in zirconium abundance</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[La/Fe]</name><description>? Lanthanum abundance</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[La/Fe]</name><description>? Error in lanthanum abundance</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[Eu/Fe]</name><description>? 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