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<ri:Resource created="2013-11-29T11:56:04Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Comparison of evolutionary tracks</title><shortName>J/A+A/560/A16</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/560/A16</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.35600016</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Martins F.</name></creator><creator><name>Palacios A.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2014-06-17T13:51:51Z</date><date role="Created">2013-11-29T11:56:04Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>stellar-evolutionary-models</subject><subject>stellar-masses</subject><subject>effective-temperature</subject><subject>stellar-mass-loss</subject><description>The evolution of massive stars is not fully understood. The relation between different types of evolved massive stars is not clear, and the role of factors such as binarity, rotation or magnetism needs to be quantified. Several groups make available the results of 1D single stellar evolution calculations in the form of evolutionary tracks and isochrones. They use different stellar evolution codes for which the input physics and its implementation varies. In this paper, we aim at comparing the currently available evolutionary tracks for massive stars. We focus on calculations aiming at reproducing the evolution of Galactic stars. Our main goal is to highlight the uncertainties on the predicted evolutionary paths. We compute stellar evolution models with the codes MESA and STAREVOL. We compare our results with those of four published grids of massive stellar evolution models (Geneva, STERN, Padova and FRANEC codes). We first investigate the effects of overshooting, mass loss, metallicity, chemical composition. We subsequently focus on rotation. Finally, we compare the predictions of published evolutionary models with the observed properties of a large sample of Galactic stars.</description><source format="bibcode">2013A&amp;A...560A..16M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/560/A16</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/560/A16</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/560/A16</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/560/A16</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/560/A16</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/560/A16</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/560/A16</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><coverage><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc"/></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/560/A16/mesa</name><description>Evolutionary tracks for M=7--60M{sun} computed with the MESA code</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Mini</name><description>Initial mass (7, 9, 15, 20, 25, 40, or 60</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Age</name><description>Age</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>time.age</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>M</name><description>Mass</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Teff</name><description>Effective temperature</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>logL</name><description>Luminosity</description><unit>log(solLum)</unit><ucd>phys.luminosity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>R</name><description>Radius</description><unit>solRad</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>logg</name><description>Surface gravity</description><unit>log(cm.s**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.gravity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>dM/dt</name><description>Mass loss rate</description><unit>solMass/yr</unit><ucd>phys.mass.loss</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>plot</name><description>Plot this evolutionary track</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/560/A16/starevol</name><description>Evolutionary tracks for M=7--60M{sun} computed with the STAREVOL code</description><column><name>XN14</name><description>Surface N14 mass fraction</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Mini</name><description>Initial mass (7, 9, 15, 20, 25, 40, or 60</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Age</name><description>Age</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>time.age</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>M</name><description>Mass</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Teff</name><description>Effective temperature</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>logL</name><description>Luminostiy</description><unit>log(solLum)</unit><ucd>phys.luminosity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>R</name><description>Radius</description><unit>solRad</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>logg</name><description>Surface gravity</description><unit>log(cm.s**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.gravity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>dM/dt</name><description>Mass loss rate</description><unit>solMass/yr</unit><ucd>phys.mass.loss</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>XH</name><description>Surface H mass fraction</description><ucd>phys.abund.X</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>XHe4</name><description>Surface He4 mass fraction</description><ucd>phys.abund.Y</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>XC12</name><description>Surface C12 mass fraction</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>XO16</name><description>Surface O16 mass fraction</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>plot</name><description>Plot this evolutionary track</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>