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<ri:Resource created="2012-06-15T08:07:24Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Neutral gas in the Milky Way halo</title><shortName>J/A+A/542/A110</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/542/A110</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.35420110</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Ben Bekhti N.</name></creator><creator><name>Winkel B.</name></creator><creator><name>Richter P.</name></creator><creator><name>Kerp J.</name></creator><creator><name>Klein U.</name></creator><creator><name>Murphy M.T.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-12-07T07:27:38Z</date><date role="Created">2012-06-15T08:07:24Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>quasars</subject><subject>h-i-line-emission</subject><subject>interstellar-medium</subject><subject>milky-way-galaxy</subject><subject>radial-velocity</subject><subject>radio-astronomy</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><description>We present an absorption-selected survey of CaII and NaI features located in the halo of the Milky Way using QSO absorption spectroscopy. We made use of the ESO data archive and retrieved all publically available absorption-line data for low- and high-redshift QSOs observed with the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph (UVES) on the VLT. This enormous data archive (Spectral Quasar Absorption Database, SQUAD; PI: M.T. Murphy) provides high-quality spectral data for ~400 quasars and active galactic nuclei (AGN). Most of these spectra were taken in the UVES standard configuration using the 1" slit, providing a spectral resolution of R~45000 (corresponding to a velocity resolution of ~6.6km/sFWHM). The spectral coverage as well as the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) varies substantially among the spectra, reflecting the various scientific goals of the original proposals. For several of the sight lines we performed deep (brightness temperature limit, Tb_lim_~30mK, angular resolution: 9' FWHM, spectral resolution: 0.5km/s FWHM) follow-up radio observations using the Effelsberg 100-m telescope to search for HI emission. Furthermore for a large fraction of the sight lines we obtained HI data from the new Galactic All-Sky survey (GASS, Tb_lim_~60mK, angular resolution: 15.6' FWHM, spectral resolution: 0.8km/s FWHM) and the Effelsberg-Bonn HI survey (EBHIS, Tb_lim_~90mK, angular resolution: 10.5' FWHM, spectral resolution: 1.2km/s FWHM). All HI data were corrected for stray radiation using software by P. Kalberla.</description><source format="bibcode">2012A&amp;A...542A.110B</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/542/A110</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/542/A110</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/542/A110</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/542/A110</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/542/A110</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/542/A110</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/542/A110</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/542/A110/table1 (QSO sight lines along which halo CaII and NaI was detected (for 147 QSOs))</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/542/A110/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/542/A110/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/542/A110/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>0.9375</ra><dec>-23.398611</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/2 4124 4394 4448 4696 4820 4850 8289 8709 8758 8858 16494 16555 16625 16640 16644 16752 17190 17203 17257 17414 17488 17516 17518 17639 17730 17836 17917 17979 18004-18005 18022 18208 18307 18366 18388 18506 18601 18624 18756 18780 19026 19101 19490 19680 19682 20099 21180 22544 22593 22917 23045 23121 24853 24941 25054 25117 25120 25302 25677 25697 25827 25934 25950 25961 25965 26115 26165-26166 26245 26499 26614 26724 27002 27037 27269 27310 27338 27415 27554 27652 27728 27756 27841 27855 27857 27909 28208 28258 28538 28548 31313 31686 33684 33827 33971 34107 34264 34437 34517 34571 34763 35213 35243 35496 35584 35595 35627 35737 35894 35901 35957 36012 36265 36313 36554 36655 36734 38767 38853 38878 43399 43903 44028 44269 44549 44668 44938 45011 46251 46529 46737 46850 46924 46953 46964 47016 47091 48228 48595 49106</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/542/A110?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Radio</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/542/A110/table1</name><description>QSO sight lines along which halo CaII and NaI was detected (for 147 QSOs)</description><column><name>QSO</name><description>QSO Name</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="25*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>NEDname</name><description>QSO Name in NASA NED</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="25*">char</dataType></column><column><name>CaIIobs</name><description>[yes no] CaII spectrum usable</description><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>NaIobs</name><description>[yes no] NaI spectrum usable</description><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>HIobs</name><description>[yes no] HI spectrum observed</description><ucd>meta.code</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>CaIIrms</name><description>? RMS in CaII spectrum (1)</description><ucd>instr.det.noise</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>NaIrms</name><description>? RMS in NaI spectrum (1)</description><ucd>instr.det.noise</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>HIrms</name><description>? RMS in HI spectrum (1)</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>instr.det.noise</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right ascension (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>GLON</name><description>Galactic longitude</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.galactic.lon</ucd></column><column><name>GLAT</name><description>Galactic latitude</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.galactic.lat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Vlsr</name><description>LSR radial velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.dopplerVeloc;pos.lsr</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Vdev</name><description>Deviation velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Type</name><description>[IVC HVC] Intermediate / high-velocity cloud</description><ucd>src.class</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="3*">char</dataType></column><column><name>logN(CaII)</name><description>? CaII column density (2)</description><unit>log(cm**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.columnDensity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_logN(CaII)</name><description>? Error on CaII column density (2)</description><unit>log(cm**-2)</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>b(CaII)</name><description>? b-value, CaII (3)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.line.width</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_b(CaII)</name><description>? Error on b-value,CaII (3)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>logN(NaI)</name><description>? 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