<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2011-04-15T13:04:52Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Individual stars in Fornax dSph center</title><shortName>J/A+A/523/A17</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/523/A17</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.35230017</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Letarte B.</name></creator><creator><name>Hill V.</name></creator><creator><name>Tolstoy E.</name></creator><creator><name>Jablonka P.</name></creator><creator><name>Shetrone M.</name></creator><creator><name>Venn K.A.,Spite M.</name></creator><creator><name>Irwin M.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Battaglia G.</name></creator><creator><name>Helmi A.</name></creator><creator><name>Primas F.</name></creator><creator><name>Francois P.,Kaufer A.</name></creator><creator><name>Szeifert T.</name></creator><creator><name>Arimoto N.</name></creator><creator><name>Sadakane K.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2018-06-18T10:54:40Z</date><date role="Created">2011-04-15T13:04:52Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>galaxies</subject><subject>giant-stars</subject><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><subject>radial-velocity</subject><description>For the first time we show the detailed, late-stage, chemical evolution history of a small nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxy in the Local Group. We present the results of a high-resolution (R~20000, {lambda}=5340-5620; 6120-6701) FLAMES/GIRAFFE abundance study at ESO/VLT of 81 photometrically selected, red giant branch stars in the central 25' of the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy. We also carried out a detailed comparison of the effects of recent developments in abundance analysis (e.g., spherical models vs. plane-parallel) and the automation that is required to efficiently deal with such large data sets. We present abundances of alpha-elements (Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti), iron-peak elements (Fe, Ni, and Cr), and heavy elements (Y, Ba, La, Nd, and Eu).</description><source format="bibcode">2010A&amp;A...523A..17L</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/523/A17</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/127/840">J/AJ/127/840 : VRI photometry of Fornax red giants (Pont+, 2004)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/131/912">J/AJ/131/912 : BR photometry of Fornax dSph center (Olszewski+, 2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/131/2114">J/AJ/131/2114 : Radial velocities in Fornax dSph (Walker+, 2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/459/423">J/A+A/459/423 : VI and [Fe/H] of Fornax dSph RGB stars (Battaglia+, 2006)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/467/1025">J/A+A/467/1025 : JHK photometry of Fornax red giant branch (Gullieuszik+ 2007)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/394/795">J/MNRAS/394/795 : AGB stars in Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Whitelock+ 2009)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/523/A17</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/523/A17</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/523/A17</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/523/A17</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/523/A17</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/523/A17</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/523/A17/stars (Stars in Fornax dSph center: coordinates, photometric temperatures, radial velocities, and atmospheric parameters (tables A1, A2 and A3 of paper))</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/523/A17/stars?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/523/A17/stars?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/523/A17/stars?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>40.0852083</ra><dec>-34.4000278</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/35968-35969</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/523/A17?format=ascii</footprint></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/523/A17/tablea4</name><description>List of all the lines, their associated parameters and their measured equivalent width for our 81 stars</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Star</name><description>Star name, BLNNN</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="5*">char</dataType></column><column><name>lambda</name><description>Wavelength</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>em.wl</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Ion</name><description>Element (with ionization level)</description><ucd>phys.atmol.ionStage</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="5*">char</dataType></column><column><name>chi</name><description>Excitation potential</description><ucd>phys.atmol.excitation</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>loggf</name><description>Oscillator strength</description><ucd>phys.atmol.oscStrength</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>EW1</name><description>? Equivalent width, measured by DAOSPEC</description><unit>0.1pm</unit><ucd>spect.line.eqWidth</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/523/A17/tablea5</name><description>*Abundance ratio of the Fornax Field stars (from erratum, 2018, A&amp;A, 613, C1)</description><column><name>e_[NiI/Fe]</name><description>Error associated to [NiI/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>o_[NiI/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [NiI/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[YII/Fe]</name><description>? Abundance ratio [YII/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[YII/Fe]</name><description>? Error associated to [YII/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_[YII/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [YII/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[BaII/Fe]</name><description>? Abundance ratio [BaII/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[BaII/Fe]</name><description>? Error associated to [BaII/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_[BaII/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [BaII/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[LaII/Fe]</name><description>? Abundance ratio [LaII/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[LaII/Fe]</name><description>? Error associated to [LaII/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_[LaII/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [LaII/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[NdII/Fe]</name><description>? Abundance ratio [NdII/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[NdII/Fe]</name><description>? Error associated to [NdII/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_[NdII/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [NdII/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[EuII/Fe]</name><description>? Abundance ratio [EuII/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[EuII/Fe]</name><description>? Error associated to [EuII/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Star</name><description>Star name, BLNNN</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="5*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[NaI/Fe]</name><description>? Abundance ratio [NaI/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[NaI/Fe]</name><description>? Error associated to [NaI/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_[NaI/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [NaI/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[MgI/Fe]</name><description>Abundance ratio [MgI/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[MgI/Fe]</name><description>Error associated to [MgI/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>o_[MgI/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [MgI/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[SiI/Fe]</name><description>? Abundance ratio [SiI/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[SiI/Fe]</name><description>? Error associated to [SiI/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_[SiI/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [SiI/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[CaI/Fe]</name><description>Abundance ratio [CaI/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[CaI/Fe]</name><description>Error associated to [CaI/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>o_[CaI/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [CaI/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[TiI/Fe]</name><description>Abundance ratio [TiI/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[TiI/Fe]</name><description>Error associated to [TiI/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>o_[TiI/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [TiI/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[TiII/Fe]</name><description>Abundance ratio [TiII/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[TiII/Fe]</name><description>Error associated to [TiII/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>o_[TiII/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [TiII/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[CrI/Fe]</name><description>? Abundance ratio [CrI/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_[CrI/Fe]</name><description>? Error associated to [CrI/Fe]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_[CrI/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [CrI/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[FeI/H]</name><description>Abundance ratio [FeI/H]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[FeI/H]</name><description>Error associated to [FeI/H]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>o_[FeI/H]</name><description>Number of line used for [FeI/H]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[FeII/H]</name><description>Abundance ratio [FeII/H]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_[FeII/H]</name><description>Error associated to [FeII/H]</description><ucd>stat.error;phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>o_[FeII/H]</name><description>Number of line used for [FeII/H]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>[NiI/Fe]</name><description>Abundance ratio [NiI/Fe]</description><ucd>phys.abund;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>o_[EuII/Fe]</name><description>Number of line used for [EuII/Fe]</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/523/A17/stars</name><description>Stars in Fornax dSph center: coordinates, photometric temperatures, radial velocities, and atmospheric parameters (tables A1, A2 and A3 of paper)</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Star</name><description>Star name, BLNNN</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="5*">char</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>n_Star</name><description>[*] Note on BL109 (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>RV</name><description>Radial velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_RV</name><description>rms uncertainty on RV</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Teff</name><description>Effective temperature</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>logg</name><description>Surface gravity</description><ucd>phys.gravity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[Fe/H]</name><description>Metallicity</description><ucd>phys.abund.Z</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>vt</name><description>Microturbulent velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>EWmin</name><description>Minimum equivalent width used for each star</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>spect.line.eqWidth;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>A</name><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>lines</name><description>List the individual lines and their measured equivalent width</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>RAJ2000</name><description>Right ascension (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEJ2000</name><description>Declination (J2000)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>T(V-I)</name><description>Temperature determined with V-I colour index</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>T(V-J)</name><description>Temperature determined with V-J colour index</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>T(V-H)</name><description>Temperature determined with V-H colour index</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>T(V-K)</name><description>Temperature determined with V-K colour index</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Te</name><description>Average effective temperature of the four different T(V-X)</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective;stat.mean</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>logg1</name><description>Surface gravity (from photometry)</description><unit>log(cm.s**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.gravity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>BC</name><description>Bolometric correction</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag.bc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Mbol</name><description>Absolute bolometric magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs.bol</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>