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<ri:Resource created="2009-05-19T11:42:40Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Abundances of stars in lower main sequence</title><shortName>J/A+A/489/923</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/489/923</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.34890923</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Mishenina T.V.</name></creator><creator><name>Soubiran C.</name></creator><creator><name>Bienayme O.</name></creator><creator><name>Korotin S.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Belik S.I.,Usenko I.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Kovtyukh V.V.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-06-26T11:50:14Z</date><date role="Created">2009-05-19T11:42:40Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>late-type-stars</subject><subject>chemical-abundances</subject><description>The aim of this paper is to provide fundamental parameters and abundances with a high accuracy for a large sample of cool main sequence stars. This study is part of wider project, in which the metallicity distribution of the local thin disc is investigated from a complete sample of G and K dwarfs within 25pc. The stars were observed at high resolution and a high signal-to-noise ratio with the ELODIE echelle spectrograph. The Vsini were obtained with a calibration of the cross-correlation function. Effective temperatures were estimated by the line depth ratio method. Surface gravities (logg) were determined by two methods: parallaxes and ionization balance of iron. The Mg and Na abundances were derived using a non-LTE approximation. Abundances of other elements were obtained by measuring equivalent widths. Rotational velocities, atmospheric parameters Teff, logg, [Fe/H], Vt, and Li, O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Co, Ni, and Zn abundances are provided for 131 stars. Among them, more than 30 stars are active stars with a fraction of BY Dra and RS CVn type stars for which spectral peculiarities were investigated. We find the mean abundances of the majority of elements in active and non-active stars to be similar, except for Li, and possibly for Zn and Co. The lithium is reliably detected in 54% of active stars but only in 20% of non -active stars. No correlation is found between Li abundances and rotational velocities. A possible anticorrelation of log A(Li) with the index of chromospheric activity GrandS is observed. Active and non active cool dwarfs show similar dependencies of most elemental ratios vs [Fe/H]. This allows us to use such abundance ratios to study the chemical and dynamical evolution of the Galaxy. Among active stars, no clear correlation has been found between different indicators of activity for our sample stars.</description><source format="bibcode">2008A&amp;A...489..923M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/489/923</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/III/251">III/251 : ELODIE library V3.1 (Prugniel+ 2007)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/489/923</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/489/923</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/489/923</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/489/923</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/489/923</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/489/923</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/489/923/abund (Basic characteristics and abundances of the stars studied)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/489/923/abund?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/489/923/abund?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/489/923/abund?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>1.6532664</ra><dec>29.0215017</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/60 100 137 237 309 377 742 819 1077 1530 1875 2167 2491 2572 2652 3147 3313 3372 3509 3683 3780 3786 3809 3915 3979 4241 4278 4591 4762 4942 5304 5309 5413 5670 5824 6217 6273 6287 6385 6662 6766 6953 7443 8224 8357 8466 8887 8995 9476 10004 10062 10325 10518 10914 11103 11126 11165 11732 12228 12282 12340 12388 12494 12592 12654 12846 12856 12944 12983 13036 13301 13487 13568 13749 13763 13769 13778 13791 14180 14290 14342 14438 14502 14650 15221 15227 15373 15746 15775 16220 16342 17777 18115 18139 18299 19219 19327 19816 19836 19912 20127 20328 20402 21953 23230 23342 23583 23661 23960 24028 24036 24117 24558 27109 27462 27954 28122 28400 30176 30604 30665 31145 31425 32001 32067 32211 32224 32318 32509 32520</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/489/923?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/489/923/abund</name><description>Basic characteristics and abundances of the stars studied</description><column><name>[Zn/Fe]</name><description>Abundance of Zn</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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Rotation velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc.rotat</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Teff</name><description>Mean effective temperature of the star</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective;stat.mean</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>e_Teff</name><description>rms uncertainty on Teff (standard error of the mean)</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>logg</name><description>Surface gravity determined using parallaxes</description><unit>log(cm.s**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.gravity</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>loggIE</name><description>? Surface gravity determined using ionization balance of iron</description><unit>log(cm.s**-2)</unit><ucd>phys.gravity;phys.atmol.ionization</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>Vt</name><description>Microturbulent velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>[Fe/H]</name><description>Metallicity</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund.Z</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>l_logA(Li)</name><description>Limit flag on logA(Li)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>logA(Li)</name><description>? Lithium abundance</description><unit>log(Sun)</unit><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[O/Fe]</name><description>? Abundance of O</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>[Na/Fe]</name><description>? 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