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<ri:Resource created="2008-11-30T14:07:15Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>HARPS observations of eight galactic Cepheids</title><shortName>J/A+A/489/1255</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/489/1255</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.34891255</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Nardetto N.</name></creator><creator><name>Stoekl A.</name></creator><creator><name>Bersier D.</name></creator><creator><name>Barnes</name></creator><creator><name>T.G.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-10-12T13:00:42Z</date><date role="Created">2008-11-30T14:07:15Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>variable-stars</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>radial-velocity</subject><description>We show that residual {gamma}-velocities (compared to a axisymmetric rotation model of the milky Way) are an intrinsic property of Cepheids. We observed eight galactic Cepheids with the HARPS spectroscope, focusing specifically on 17 spectral lines. For each spectral line of each star, we computed the {gamma}-velocity (resp. {gamma}-asymmetry) as an average value of the interpolated radial velocity (resp. line asymmetry) curve. For each Cepheid in our sample, a linear relation is found between the {gamma}-velocities of the various spectral lines and their corresponding {gamma}-asymmetries, showing that residual {gamma}-velocities stem from the intrinsic properties of Cepheids. We also provide a physical reference to the stellar {gamma}-velocity: it should be zero when the {gamma}-asymmetry is zero. Following this definition, we provide very precise and physically calibrated estimates of the {gamma}-velocities for all stars of our sample.</description><source format="bibcode">2008A&amp;A...489.1255N</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/489/1255</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/453/309">J/A+A/453/309 : HARPS observations of nine galactic Cepheids (Nardetto+, 2006)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/489/1255</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/489/1255</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/489/1255</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/489/1255</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/489/1255</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/489/1255</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/489/1255/table1 (Observed sample of Cepheids sorted by increasing period and main results)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/489/1255/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/489/1255/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/489/1255/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>229.9404719</ra><dec>-66.4960358</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/23922 29104 33804 37268 39244 39410 41385 43060</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/489/1255?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/489/1255/table1</name><description>Observed sample of Cepheids sorted by increasing period and main results</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Star name</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="8*">char</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>HD</name><description>HD number</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Per</name><description>Pulsation period (1)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.period</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>VgGCD</name><description>GCD {gamma}-velocities (2)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.barycenter</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>a0</name><description>Slope of the relation (3)</description><ucd>stat.fit.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_a0</name><description>Uncertainty on a0</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>b0</name><description>Zero-Point of the relation (3)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.fit.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_b0</name><description>Uncertainty on b0</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Chi2</name><description>Reduced Chi^2 of the fit</description><ucd>stat.fit.chi2;stat.fit.param;meta.modelled</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>VgStar</name><description>Physically calibrated {gamma}-velocity of the star (4)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>phys.veloc;pos.barycenter</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_VgStar</name><description>Uncertainty on VgStar</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Simbad</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>_RA</name><description>Right Ascension (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>_DE</name><description>Declination (J2000) from SIMBAD (not part of the original data)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/489/1255/table2</name><description>Gamma-velocities and {gamma}-asymmetries</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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