<?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?>
<ri:Resource created="2007-11-15T08:24:12Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Chemical evolution of SMC planetary nebulae</title><shortName>J/A+A/472/101</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/472/101</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.34720101</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Idiart T.P.</name></creator><creator><name>Maciel W.J.</name></creator><creator><name>Costa R.D.D.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-12-07T07:27:20Z</date><date role="Created">2007-11-15T08:24:12Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>magellanic-clouds</subject><subject>planetary-nebulae</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><description>We investigate the chemical evolution of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) based on abundance data of planetary nebulae (PNe). The main goal is to investigate the time evolution of the oxygen abundance in this galaxy by deriving an age-metallicity relation. Such a relation is of fundamental importance as an observational constraint for chemical evolution models of the SMC. We have used high quality PNe data to derive the properties of the progenitor stars, so that the stellar ages could be estimated. We collected a large number of measured spectral fluxes for each nebula and derived accurate physical parameters and nebular abundances. New spectral data for a sample of SMC PNe obtained between 1999 and 2002 are also presented. These data are used with data available in the literature to improve the accuracy of the fluxes for each spectral line.</description><source format="bibcode">2007A&amp;A...472..101I</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/472/101</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/472/101</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/472/101</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/472/101</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/472/101</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/472/101</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/472/101</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/472/101/table7 (Ionic abundances and uncertainties)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/472/101/table7?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/472/101/table7?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/472/101/table7?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>5.8866667</ra><dec>-74.8752778</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>5/8323 6/33286 33289 33291 33297 33299-33300 33304 33306 33313 33315-33317 33319 33321 33324 33328-33329 33336</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/472/101?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/472/101/table7</name><description>Ionic abundances and uncertainties</description><column><name>u_A7135</name><description>Uncertainty flag on A7135 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Nebula name</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="7*">char</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>A3727</name><description>? Ionic abundances OII 3727</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_A3727</name><description>Uncertainty flag on A3727 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>e_A3727</name><description>? Uncertainty in the ionic abundances OII 3727</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_A3727</name><description>[*] Origin of dispersion (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="2*">char</dataType></column><column><name>A3869</name><description>? Ionic abundances NeIII 3869/3968</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_A3869</name><description>Uncertainty flag on A3869 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>e_A3869</name><description>? Uncertainty in the ionic abundances NeIII 3869/3968</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_A3869</name><description>[*] Origin of dispersion (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>A4959</name><description>? Ionic abundances OIII 4959/5007</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_A4959</name><description>Uncertainty flag on A4959 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>e_A4959</name><description>? Uncertainty in the ionic abundances OIII 4959/5007</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>A6312</name><description>? Ionic abundances SIII 6312</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_A6312</name><description>Uncertainty flag on A6312 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>e_A6312</name><description>? Uncertainty in the ionic abundances SIII 6312</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_A6312</name><description>[*] Origin of dispersion (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>A6584</name><description>? Ionic abundances NII 6584</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_A6584</name><description>Uncertainty flag on A6584 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>e_A6584</name><description>? Uncertainty in the ionic abundances NII 6584</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_A6584</name><description>[*] Origin of dispersion (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>A6717</name><description>? Ionic abundances SII 6717/6731</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_A6717</name><description>Uncertainty flag on A6717 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>e_A6717</name><description>? Uncertainty in the ionic abundances SII 6717/6731</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_A6717</name><description>[*] Origin of dispersion (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>A7135</name><description>? Ionic abundances ArIII 7135</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_A7135</name><description>? Uncertainty in the ionic abundances ArIII 7135</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_A7135</name><description>[*] Origin of dispersion (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>A7320</name><description>? Ionic abundances OII 7320/7330</description><ucd>phys.abund</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>u_A7320</name><description>Uncertainty flag on A7320 (2)</description><ucd>meta.code.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>e_A7320</name><description>? Uncertainty in the ionic abundances OII 7320/7330</description><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>n_A7320</name><description>[*] Origin of dispersion (1)</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="1*">char</dataType></column><column><name>SimbadName</name><description>Simbad column added by the CDS</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="11*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Fluxes</name><description>Display the fluxes (from tables 2 and 3)</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="*">char</dataType></column><column><name>_RA</name><description>Computed Right Ascension for Equinox: J2000</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>_DE</name><description>Computed Declination for Equinox: J2000</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/472/101/table2</name><description>New measured fluxes with errors (relative to Hbeta)</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Nebula name</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="7*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Ion/line</name><description>Ion/Line wavelength (Angstroms)</description><ucd>phys.atmol.ionStage</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="13*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Flux</name><description>? Measured flux (relative to Hbeta)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Flux</name><description>? Uncertainty of the flux</description><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_Flux</name><description>? Number of measurements</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table><table><name>J/A+A/472/101/table3</name><description>Average fluxes with errors (relative to Hbeta)</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Nebula name</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="7*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Ion/line</name><description>Ion/Line wavelength (Angstroms)</description><ucd>phys.atmol.ionStage</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="15*">char</dataType></column><column><name>Flux</name><description>? Average flux (relative to Hbeta)</description><ucd>spect.line.intensity;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_Flux</name><description>? Uncertainty of the flux</description><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>o_Flux</name><description>? Number of measurements</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>