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<ri:Resource created="2007-11-07T15:36:06Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>HARPS observations of nine galactic Cepheids</title><shortName>J/A+A/453/309</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/453/309</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.34530309</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Nardetto N.</name></creator><creator><name>Mourard D.</name></creator><creator><name>Kervella P.</name></creator><creator><name>Mathias P.</name></creator><creator><name>Merand A.</name></creator><creator><name>Bersier D.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-11-06T12:24:00Z</date><date role="Created">2007-11-07T15:36:06Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>variable-stars</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>radial-velocity</subject><description>The ratio of pulsation to radial velocity (the projection factor) is currently limiting the accuracy of the Baade-Wesselink method, and in particular of its interferometric version recently applied to several nearby Cepheids. This work aims at establishing a link between the line asymmetry evolution over the Cepheids' pulsation cycles and their projection factor, with the final objective to improve the accuracy of the Baade-Wesselink method for distance determinations. We present HARPS high spectral resolution observations (R=120000) of nine galactic Cepheids: R Tra, S Cru, Y Sgr, beta Dor, zeta Gem, Y Oph, RZ Vel, l Car and RS Pup, having a good period sampling (P=3.39d to P=41.52d). We fit spectral line profiles by an asymmetric bi-Gaussian to derive radial velocity, Full-Width at Half-Maximum in the line (FWHM) and line asymmetry for all stars.</description><source format="bibcode">2006A&amp;A...453..309N</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/453/309</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/453/309</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/453/309</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/453/309</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/453/309</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/453/309</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/453/309</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/453/309/table1 (Observed sample of Cepheids (sorted by increasing period))</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/453/309/table1?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/453/309/table1?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/453/309/table1?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>229.9404764</ra><dec>-66.4960347</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/23922 29104 29665 33804 37303 39244 39410 41385 43060</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/453/309?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/453/309/table1</name><description>Observed sample of Cepheids (sorted by increasing period)</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Star name</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="8*">char</dataType><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>HD</name><description>HD number</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Per</name><description>Pulsation period (1)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.period</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>T0</name><description>Reference Julian date (1)</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>meta.ref;time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Nsp</name><description>Number of spectra</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Nc</name><description>Number of cycles</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Vmag</name><description>Visible magnitude from Berdnikov et al. 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Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>Name</name><description>Star name</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType" arraysize="8*">char</dataType></column><column><name>JD</name><description>Average Julian data of observation</description><unit>d</unit><ucd>time.epoch;obs</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType></column><column><name>Phase</name><description>Average pulsation phase of observation. For ephemeris, see the Paper</description><ucd>time.phase</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Cycle</name><description>Pulsating cycle of the star corresponding to observation</description><ucd>obs</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>NSpec</name><description>Number of spectra associated to observation (1)</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>RVg</name><description>Gaussian fit radial velocity</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.dopplerVeloc;pos.heliocentric</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_RVg</name><description>rms uncertainty on RVg</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>RVm</name><description>Minimum radial velocity (2)</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.dopplerVeloc;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_RVm</name><description>rms uncertainty on RVm</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>RVc</name><description>Radial velocity corresponding to the first moment of the spectral line</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>spect.dopplerVeloc;spect.line</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_RVc</name><description>rms uncertainty on RVc</description><unit>km/s</unit><ucd>stat.error</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>FWHM</name><description>Full-Width at Half Maximum (2)</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>spect.line.width</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_FWHM</name><description>rms uncertainty to FWHM</description><unit>0.1nm</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.angSize</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>D</name><description>Line depth. 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