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<ri:Resource created="2004-04-19T09:43:30Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>UBVRI surface brightness of 26 bright galaxies</title><shortName>J/A+A/415/63</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/415/63</identifier><altIdentifier>doi:10.26093/cds/vizier.34150063</altIdentifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Mollenhoff C.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2017-11-29T11:48:00Z</date><date role="Created">2004-04-19T09:43:30Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>galaxies</subject><subject>photometry</subject><subject>ccd-photometry</subject><subject>infrared-photometry</subject><subject>visible-astronomy</subject><subject>broad-band-photometry</subject><subject>galaxy-classification-systems</subject><description>The UBVRI images of 26 bright spiral galaxies were decomposed in disks and bulges. Correlations of the resulting structural parameters are investigated, giving clues to the formation history of the bulges. We confirm that the large and bright bulges of early-type spirals are similar to elliptical galaxies. They were probably formed prior to the disks in a monolithic collapse or via early mergers. Late-type spirals have tiny and faint bulges with disk-like profiles. These bulges were probably formed after the disk in secular evolution processes, e.g. from a disk instability. The comparison of the color indices of corresponding spirals and bulges with population synthesis computations support above formation scenarios.</description><source format="bibcode">2004A&amp;A...415...63M</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/415/63</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/368/16">J/A+A/368/16 : Spiral galaxies JHK surface photometry (Moellenhoff+, 2001)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/118/111">J/A+AS/118/111 : BVRI photometry of 234 spiral galaxies (Heraudeau+ 1996)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/116/1626">J/AJ/116/1626 : Spiral &amp; lenticular galaxy brightness profiles (Baggett+ 1998)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL use="full">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/415/63</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/415/63</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/A+A/415/63</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/415/63</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/415/63</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=J/A+A/415/63</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><capability xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch" standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/ConeSearch"><description>Cone search capability for table J/A+A/415/63/table2 (Structural parameters of the disks)</description><interface xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP" role="std"><accessURL use="base">https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/415/63/table2?</accessURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at IUCAA: Pune, India">https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/415/63/table2?</mirrorURL><mirrorURL title="VizieR at SAAO: SAAO, South Africa">http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/J/A+A/415/63/table2?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>text/xml+votable</resultType></interface><maxSR>180.0</maxSR><maxRecords>50000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>13.018417</ra><dec>47.550389</dec><sr>0.005555555555555556</sr></testQuery></capability><coverage><spatial>6/2687 4149 5202 5244 5492 5818 5966 7241 7386 7606 7659 7704 10841 10856 18398 20896 26303 27030 27861 28035 28123 28517 35915 36258 38655 40777</spatial><footprint ivo-id="ivo://ivoa.net/std/moc">https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/J/A+A/415/63?format=ascii</footprint><waveband>Optical</waveband><waveband>Infrared</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>default</name><table><name>J/A+A/415/63/table2</name><description>Structural parameters of the disks</description><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. 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U band radial scale-length of the exponential disk in kpc</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>RdBkpc</name><description>B band radial scale-length of the exponential disk in kpc</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>RdVkpc</name><description>V band radial scale-length of the exponential disk in kpc</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>RdRkpc</name><description>? R band radial scale-length of the exponential disk in kpc</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>RdIkpc</name><description>I band radial scale-length of the exponential disk in kpc</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>PAU</name><description>? U band position angle of disk major axis</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>PAB</name><description>B band position angle of disk major axis</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>PAV</name><description>V band position angle of disk major axis</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>PAR</name><description>? R band position angle of disk major axis</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>PAI</name><description>I band position angle of disk major axis</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>QU</name><description>? 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U band effective or half-light radius</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>ReBkpc</name><description>B band effective or half-light radius</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ReVkpc</name><description>V band effective or half-light radius</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>ReRkpc</name><description>? R band effective or half-light radius</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>ReIkpc</name><description>I band effective or half-light radius</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>betaU</name><description>? U band slope parameter (1/n) of the bulge</description><ucd>stat.fit.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>betaB</name><description>B band slope parameter (1/n) of the bulge</description><ucd>stat.fit.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>betaV</name><description>V band slope parameter (1/n) of the bulge</description><ucd>stat.fit.param</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>betaR</name><description>? 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R band position angle of bulge major axis</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>PAI</name><description>I band position angle of bulge major axis</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.posAng</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>QU</name><description>? U band axis ratio (b/a) (1)</description><ucd>phys.size;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>QB</name><description>B band axis ratio (b/a) (1)</description><ucd>phys.size;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>QV</name><description>V band axis ratio (b/a) (1)</description><ucd>phys.size;arith.ratio</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>QR</name><description>? 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R band absolute luminosity of the total galaxy</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>ILum</name><description>I band absolute luminosity of the total galaxy</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>dULum</name><description>? U band absolute luminosity of the disk</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>dBLum</name><description>B band absolute luminosity of the disk</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>dVLum</name><description>V band absolute luminosity of the disk</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>dRLum</name><description>? R band absolute luminosity of the disk</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>dILum</name><description>I band absolute luminosity of the disk</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>bULum</name><description>? U band absolute luminosity of the bulge</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>bBLum</name><description>B band absolute luminosity of the bulge</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>bVLum</name><description>V band absolute luminosity of the bulge</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phys.magAbs;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>bRLum</name><description>? 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