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<ri:Resource created="1997-12-09T15:38:04Z" status="active" updated="2025-05-19T09:50:00Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>Second Cat of Fundamental Stars (SPF2)</title><shortName>I/44</shortName><identifier>ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/44</identifier><curation><publisher ivo-id="ivo://CDS">CDS</publisher><creator><name>Baturina G.D.</name></creator><creator><name>Bedin V.S.</name></creator><creator><name>Gnevysheva K.G.</name></creator><creator><name>Zverev M.S.</name></creator><creator><name>Naumova A.A.,Plugina A.I.</name></creator><creator><name>Polozhentsev D.D.</name></creator><creator><name>Polozhentseva T.A.</name></creator><creator><name>Stepanova E.A.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2018-01-31T06:09:53Z</date><date role="Created">1997-12-09T15:38:04Z</date><contact><name>CDS support team</name><address>CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France</address><email>cds-question@unistra.fr</email></contact></curation><content><subject>optical-observation</subject><subject>meridian-circles</subject><subject>astrometry</subject><description>The Catalogue SPF2 was obtained from observations of the fundamental FK4 stars as a reference stars for SRS, BS and DS star. Observations were made by Pulkovo observers in the declination zone -42 to -90 and +16 to -16 degrees using Repsold Meridian Circle of the Cerro Calan Observatory (Santiago, Chile) from 1963 to 1968. Introduction: They worked in closed cooperations with their Chilean colleagues who observed other declination zones. In total 15160 observations were made of FK4 stars. The reductions of observations were made by the quasi-absolute method proposed by M.S.Zverev (1969). Investigations were carried out of the systematic differences of type "E-W" as well as of the personal equations. Also differences of type "Upper - Lower culmination" were investigated. All these corrections were applied to the observations. The mean error of the single observations reduced to the equator is +/- 14.0 millisecond of time. The mean error of the position of a single star reduced to the equator is +/- 2.8 millisec of time (each position in the middle are consists from 25 observations). The main results of the systematic errors were published by Zverev and Naumova.</description><source format="bibcode">1986TrPul..86....4B</source><referenceURL>https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/I/44</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/TAP">TAP VizieR generic service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource>Conesearch service</relatedResource></relationship><relationship><relationshipType>related-to</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/82">I/82 : SPF1 Catalogue (Anguita+ 1975)</relatedResource><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/78">I/78 : SPF3 Catalogue (Loyola+ 1974)</relatedResource></relationship></content><rights>https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html</rights><capability><interface xsi:type="vr:WebBrowser"><accessURL 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Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>03</name><description>"03"</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>RAB1950</name><description>Right Ascension (B1950.0) hours</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEB1950</name><description>Declination (B1950.0) degrees</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>dRA</name><description>RA-RA(FK4)</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;arith.diff</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Ep-1900</name><description>Epoch of mean observation - 1900 years</description><unit>a</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e_RA</name><description>Error on Right Ascension</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>N</name><description>Number of observations</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>_RA.icrs</name><description>Right ascension (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra</ucd><flag>nullable</flag><flag>indexed</flag></column><column><name>_DE.icrs</name><description>Declination (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec</ucd><flag>nullable</flag><flag>indexed</flag></column></table><table><name>I/44/spf2a</name><description>-40 to -90 deg - RA and Dec. for 280 stars</description><column><name>N</name><description>Number of observations</description><ucd>meta.number</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>recno</name><description>Record number assigned by the VizieR team. Should Not be used for identification.</description><ucd>meta.record</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>rem</name><description>Remark</description><ucd>meta.note</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>ID</name><description>FK4 number</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>mag</name><description>Magnitude</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>RAB1950</name><description>Right Ascension (B1950.0) hours</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>DEB1950</name><description>Declination (B1950.0) degrees</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd></column><column><name>del_RA</name><description>RA-RA(FK4)</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>Ep-1900</name><description>Epoch of mean observation - 1900 years</description><unit>a</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>e</name><description>Error on Right Ascension</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType></column><column><name>_RA.icrs</name><description>Right ascension (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data)</description><ucd>pos.eq.ra</ucd><flag>nullable</flag><flag>indexed</flag></column><column><name>_DE.icrs</name><description>Declination (ICRS) (computed by VizieR, not part of the original data)</description><ucd>pos.eq.dec</ucd><flag>nullable</flag><flag>indexed</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>