I/351ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/351CDSTian H.-J.Xu Y.Liu C.Rix H.-W.Sesar B.Goldman B.2023-12-19T14:18:20Z2021-01-28T09:57:04ZCDS support team

CDS, Observatoire de Strasbourg, 11 rue de l'Universite, F-67000 Strasbourg, France

cds-question@unistra.frproper-motionsastrometrysurveysThe Gaia + PanSTARRS1 (PS1) + Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) + Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) (GPS1) catalog was released in 2017. It delivered precise proper motions for around 350 million sources down to a magnitude of r~20mag. In this study, we present GPS1+, the extension GPS1 catalog down to r~22.5mag, based on Gaia data release 2 (DR2), PS1, SDSS, and 2MASS astrometry. GPS1+ totally provides proper motions for ~400 million sources with a characteristic systematic error of less than 0.1mas/yr. This catalog is divided into two subsamples, i.e., the primary and secondary parts. The primary ~264 million sources have either or both Gaia and SDSS astrometry, with a typical precision of 2.0-5.0mas/yr. In this part, ~160 million sources have Gaia proper motions, and we provide another new proper motion for each of them by building a Bayesian model. Relative to Gaia's values, the precision is improved by ~0.1dex on average; ~50 million sources are the objects whose proper motions are missing in Gaia DR2, and we provide their proper motions with a precision of ~4.5mas/yr. The remaining ~54 million faint sources are beyond Gaia detecting capability, and we provide their proper motions for the first time with a precision of 7.0mas/yr. However, the secondary ~136 million sources only have PS1 astrometry, where the average precision is worse than 15.0mas/yr. The large uncertainty probably limits it to qualitative applications. All the proper motions have been validated using QSOs and the existing Gaia proper motions. The catalog will be available via the TAP Service in the German Astrophysical Virtual Observatory.2020ApJS..248...28Thttps://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/I/351CatalogResearchIsServedByTAP VizieR generic serviceIsServedByConesearch servicerelated-toII/246 : 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003)I/315 : UCAC3 Catalogue (Zacharias+ 2009)I/317 : The PPMXL Catalog (Roeser+ 2010)V/139 : The SDSS Photometric Catalog, Release 9 (Adelman-McCarthy+, 2012)V/147 : The SDSS Photometric Catalogue, Release 12 (Alam+, 2015)I/331 : Absolute Proper motions Outside the Plane (APOP) (Qi+, 2015)I/337 : Gaia DR1 (Gaia Collaboration, 2016)II/349 : The Pan-STARRS release 1 (PS1) Survey - DR1 (Chambers+, 2016)I/339 : Hot Stuff for One Year (HSOY) (Altmann+, 2017)I/343 : Gaia-PS1-SDSS (GPS1) proper motion catalog (Tian+, 2017)I/345 : Gaia DR2 (Gaia Collaboration, 2018)J/ApJ/750/99 : The Pan-STARRS1 photometric system (Tonry+, 2012)J/A+A/561/A142 : Galactic extinction from SDSS BHB stars (Tian+, 2014)J/ApJ/817/73 : QSOs & RR Lyrae in Pan-STARRS1 3{pi} (Hernitschek+ 2016)J/AJ/154/256 : VLM stars and BDs in Upper Sco using Gaia DR1 (Cook+, 2017)J/AJ/156/76 : New young stars & brown dwarfs in Upper Sco (Luhman+, 2018)J/ApJ/870/9 : Ages & masses for GPS1 WD-MS bin. systems (Fouesneau+, 2019)J/MNRAS/482/4570 : Gaia DR2 white dwarf candidates (Gentile Fusillo+, 2019)J/ApJS/246/4 : Ultrawide binary stars from Gaia DR2 (Tian+, 2020)http://nadc.china-vo.org/data/data/gps1p : GPS1+ on China VOhttps://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.htmlhttps://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=I/351https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=I/351http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=I/351https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/votable?-source=I/351https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/votable?-source=I/351http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/votable?-source=I/351GETtext/xml+votablehttps://tapvizier.cds.unistra.fr/TAPVizieR/tapCone search capability for table I/351/gps1_p (The extended Gaia-PS1-SDSS (GPS1+) proper motion catalog, output (on a total of 390,405,023 sources))https://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/conesearch/I/351/gps1_p?https://vizier.iucaa.in/viz-bin/conesearch/I/351/gps1_p?http://vizieridia.saao.ac.za/viz-bin/conesearch/I/351/gps1_p?GETtext/xml+votable180.050000true45.006978978850.015962874360.0055555555555555560/1-2 1/0-1 14 18 21-23 25-27 30 2/8-9 13 48-49 51-52 54 60 62-63 66 68-69 71 78 81-83 97-99 113 117 124 126-127 141-143 159 173-175 189-191 3/41 44-46 48-50 60-61 201 203 212-214 220 222 259-261 270 281 306 309 318-319 323 387 451 459-460 462 464-465 502-503 543 559 563 607 629 631 635 671 687 691 735 751 755 4/160-162 168 170-171 174-175 188 204-205 207 224 237-239 248-250 253 255 800-801 803 811 860-862 976 986 989-991 1031 1035 1048 1053 1072 1074-1075 1086 1121 1133 1218 1228 1230-1231 1233 1245 1264 1266-1267 1271 1287 1291 1543 1547 1799 1829 1831 1834-1835 1844 1854 1864 1869 1899 1902 1905 1908-1909 2007 2167 2171 2231 2235 2247 2251 2423 2427 2491 2512-2513 2515 2523 2535 2539 2683 2743 2747 2759 2763 2935 2939 2999 3003 3015 3019 5/652-654 756 760 824-825 900 904 917 927 943 947 1004 1006-1009 1011 1018-1019 3208-3209 3211 3236-3237 3239 3243 3452 3536 3538 3544 3546 3568 3570 3576 3908 3912 3935-3936 3938 3950-3951 3955 4119 4123 4135 4139 4196 4200 4202 4208-4209 4211 4220-4221 4223 4294 4314 4336 4338-4339 4348 4350-4351 4480-4481 4483 4492-4493 4495 4528-4529 4531 4540-4541 4543 4864 4866-4867 4876 4878-4879 4918 4928-4929 4931 4940-4941 4943 4970-4971 4976-4977 4979 4988-4989 4991 5060 5062-5063 5077 5079-5080 5082-5083 5143 5147 5159 5163 6167 6171 6183 6187 7191 7195 7207 7213 7313 7321-7323 7328 7330-7331 7333-7335 7380 7384 7386 7408 7410-7411 7420 7422-7423 7460-7461 7464 7472-7473 7475 7484-7485 7487 7591 7594-7595 7602 7614 7616-7617 7619 7628-7629 7631 7640-7642 8008 8010-8011 8023 8027 8663 8667 8679 8683 8919 8923 8935 8939 8983 8987 8999 9003 9687 9691 9703 9707 9959 9963 9976 9978-9979 10057 10085-10087 10089-10091 10133-10135 10137-10139 10149-10151 10153-10155 10715-10716 10718-10719 10727 10731 10967 10971 10983 10987 11031 11035 11047 11051 11735 11739 11751 11755 11991 11995 12007 12011 12055 12059 12071 12075 6/2620-2622 2704-2706 2769 2772-2773 2781-2783 3028-3030 3032-3034 3044-3046 3048-3050 3304-3306 3308-3309 3311 3604-3606 3608-3610 3620-3622 3624-3626 3664-3665 3677 3701-3703 3705-3707 3765-3767 3769-3771 3781-3783 3785-3787 4020 4022-4023 4040-4041 4043 4066-4069 12841 12843 12933 12953-12955 12965-12967 12969-12971 13812 13816 14148 14188 14190 14276 14278 14284 14286 14308 14310 14312-14314 15636-15638 15640-15642 15652-15654 15656-15658 15733-15735 15737-15739 15750 15756 15758-15759 15794 15797-15799 15813-15815 15817-15819 16469-16471 16473-16475 16485-16487 16489-16491 16533-16535 16537-16539 16549-16551 16553-16555 16788-16790 16792-16794 16804-16806 16812 16814-16815 16841 16869 16889 17168 17170-17171 17180 17182-17183 17236-17237 17239 17248 17250-17251 17348 17350-17351 17368 17370-17371 17396 17398-17399 17928-17929 17931 17956-17957 17959 17976-17977 17979 18068-18069 18071 18088 18090-18091 18120-18121 18123 18148-18149 18151 18168-18169 18171 19460 19462-19463 19480 19482-19483 19508 19510-19511 19540-19541 19543 19560 19562-19563 19566 19666 19678 19720-19721 19723 19748-19749 19751 19768-19769 19771 19860-19861 19863 19874 19898 19912-19913 19915 19940-19941 19943 19960-19961 19963 20246 20298 20313-20315 20325-20327 20565-20567 20569-20571 20581-20583 20585-20587 20629-20631 20633-20635 20645-20647 20649-20651 24661-24663 24665-24667 24677-24679 24681-24683 24725-24727 24729-24731 24741-24743 24745-24747 28757-28759 28761-28763 28773-28775 28777-28779 28822-28823 28825-28827 28848-28849 28851 28860-28861 28863 29226 29247-29249 29251 29260-29261 29263 29283 29318 29331 29524-29526 29528-29530 29540-29542 29636 29638-29639 29656 29658-29659 29684 29686-29687 29848-29850 29860-29862 29864-29866 29896-29897 29899 29924-29925 29927 29944-29945 29947 30292-30293 30295 30357-30359 30361-30363 30373-30375 30400 30402-30403 30412 30414-30415 30448 30450-30451 30460 30462-30463 30472-30473 30475 30500-30501 30503 30520-30521 30523 30572 30576 30580-30581 30612-30613 30615 30656 32000 32008 32010-32011 32036 32038-32039 32056 32058-32059 32085-32087 32089-32091 32101-32103 32105-32107 34645-34647 34649-34651 34661-34663 34665-34667 34709-34711 34713-34715 34725-34727 34729-34731 35669-35671 35673-35675 35685-35687 35689-35691 35733-35735 35737-35739 35749-35751 35753-35755 35925-35927 35929-35931 35941-35943 35945-35947 35989-35991 35993-35995 36005-36007 36009-36011 38741-38743 38745-38747 38757-38759 38761-38763 38805-38807 38809-38811 38821-38823 38825-38827 39830 39833-39835 39845-39847 39849-39851 39882 39910 39930 39935 40021-40023 40028-40029 40031 40191 40224-40225 40227 40236-40237 40239 40335-40337 40339 40355 40511 40527 40531 40547 40591 40595 40611 42842 42853-42855 42857-42859 42870 42901-42903 42905-42907 42917-42919 42921-42923 43861-43863 43865-43867 43877-43879 43881-43883 43925-43927 43929-43931 43941-43943 43945-43947 44117-44119 44121-44123 44133-44135 44137-44139 44181-44183 44185-44187 44197-44199 44201-44203 46933-46935 46937-46939 46949-46951 46953-46955 46997-46999 47001-47003 47013-47015 47017-47019 47957-47959 47961-47963 47973-47975 47977-47979 48021-48023 48025-48027 48037-48039 48041-48043 48213-48215 48217-48219 48229-48231 48233-48235 48277-48279 48281-48283 48293-48295 48297-48299https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/moc/I/351?format=asciidefaultI/351/gps1_pThe extended Gaia-PS1-SDSS (GPS1+) proper motion catalog, output (on a total of 390,405,023 sources)RA_ICRSAverage right ascension (ICRS) at Ep=J2010 from PS1 PV3 (ra)degpos.eq.ra;meta.mainDE_ICRS[-30.1/90] Average declination (ICRS) at Ep=J2010 from PS1 PV3 (dec)degpos.eq.dec;meta.mainobjIDThe unique but internal object_id in PS1meta.id;meta.mainindexedrmag[19/22.5] r-band magnitude from PS1 (mr)magphot.mag;em.opt.RdoublepmRA[-4.61E7/4.23E7] Proper motion with robust fit in {alpha}cos{delta} (muXI)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.radoublee_pmRA[0.1/]? Error of the proper motion with robust fit in {alpha}cos{delta} (muErrXI)mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.radoublenullablepmxRA[-4.61E7/4.23E7] Proper motion with cross-validated fit in {alpha}cos{delta} (muXxi)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.radoublee_pmxRA[0.1/]? Error of the proper motion with cross-validated fit in {alpha}cos{delta} (muErrXxi)mas/yrstat.errordoublenullableChi2RA[1.4E-18/108335]? Chi square from the robust proper motion fit in {alpha}cos{delta} (chi2XI)stat.fit.chi2doublenullablepmMRA[-24893/23564]? Proper motion with MCMC sampling fit in {alpha}cos{delta} (muXI_mcmc)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.radoublenullablee_pmMRA[0/29117]? Error of the proper motion with MCMC sampling fit in {alpha}cos{delta} (muErrXI_mcmc)mas/yrstat.errordoublenullableChi2MRA[1.2E-5/7.1E12]? Chi square from MCMC sampling fit in {alpha}cos{delta} (chi2XI_mcmc)stat.fit.chi2doublenullablepmGRA[-679/]? Proper motion from Gaia DR2 in {alpha}cos{delta} (gpmra)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.radoublenullablee_pmGRA[-366/]? Error of the proper motion from Gaia DR2 in {alpha}cos{delta} (gpmraErr)mas/yrstat.errordoublenullablepmDE[-3.4E7/3.1E7] Proper motion with robust fit in {delta} (muETA)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decdoublee_pmDE[0.2/1.3E7]? Error of the proper motion with robust fit in {delta} (muErrETA)mas/yrstat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.decdoublenullablepmxDE[-3.4E7/3.1E7] Proper motion with cross-validated fit in {delta} (muXeta)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decdoublee_pmxDE[0.2/1.3E7]? Error of the proper motion with cross-validated fit in {delta} (muErrXeta)mas/yrstat.errordoublenullableChi2DE[2.2E-18/77236] Chi square from the robust proper motion fit in {delta} (chi2ETA)stat.fit.chi2doublepmMDE[-24075/24165]? Proper motion with MCMC sampling fit in {delta} (muETA_mcmc)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decdoublenullablee_pmMDE[0.02/29101]? Error of the proper motion with MCMC sampling fit in {delta} (muErrETA_mcmc)mas/yrstat.errordoublenullableChi2MDE[3.4E-4/8E12]? Chi square from MCMC sampling fit in {delta} (chi2ETA_mcmc)stat.fit.chi2doublenullablepmGDE[-612/]? Proper motion from Gaia DR2 in {delta} (gpmdec)mas/yrpos.pm;pos.eq.decdoublenullablee_pmGDE[-6.1/]? Error of the proper motion from Gaia DR2 in {delta} (gpmdecErr)mas/yrstat.errordoublenullableNobs0[3/15] The number of SeasonAVG observations used in the proper motion fitmeta.numberintNobs[3/16] The number of all the observations used in the robust proper motion fitmeta.numberintFlag[0/35] An integer number used to flag the different data combination in the proper motion fit (1)meta.code.errorintPS1Display the PS1 data (Chambers+ 2016, II/349) within 2"meta.ref.urlcharGaiaDisplay the Gaia DR2 data (I/345) within 3"meta.ref.urlcharDR9+DR12Display the SDSS photometric catalogues -DR9 (V/139) and -DR12 (V/147) within 3"meta.ref.urlcharSloanDisplay the online SDSS data for the nearest objectmeta.ref.urlchar2MDisplay the 2MASS data (Cutri+ 2003, II/246) within 3"meta.ref.urlchar